Genesis 27:43 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: you, thou · What happens: hearken, arise, flee · To what, where: Haran, Laban

This is Genesis 27:43 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, thou — and what happens in the verse to Haran, Laban, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְעַתָּ֥ה בְנִ֖י שְׁמַ֣ע בְּקֹלִ֑י וְק֧וּם בְּרַח־לְךָ֛ אֶל־לָבָ֥ן אָחִ֖י חָרָֽנָה׃

Now therefore, my son, hearken to my voice; and arise, flee thou to Laban my brother to Haran;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 עַתָּ֥ה	cc	and
2	עַתָּ֥ה	עַתָּה	ADV	_	root	root	therefore
3	בְנ	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 שְׁמַ֣ע	dislocated	my son
4	ִ֖י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 בְנ	nmod:poss	my
5	שְׁמַ֣ע	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	2 עַתָּ֥ה	parataxis	listen
6	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	7 קֹל	case	to
7	קֹל	קוֹל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 שְׁמַ֣ע	obl	voice
8	ִ֑י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 קֹל	nmod:poss	my
9	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 ק֧וּם	cc	and
10	ק֧וּם	קוּם	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	5 שְׁמַ֣ע	conj	arise
11	בְּרַח־	בָּרַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	5 שְׁמַ֣ע	parataxis	flee
12	ל	לְ	ADP	_	13 ְךָ֛	case	(for
13	ְךָ֛	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	11 בְּרַח־	obl	yourself
14	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	15 לָבָ֥ן	case	to
15	לָבָ֥ן	לָבָן	PROPN	_	11 בְּרַח־	obl	Laban
16	אָח	אָח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 לָבָ֥ן	appos	brother
17	ִ֖י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	16 אָח	nmod:poss	my
18	חָרָֽנ	חָרָן	PROPN	_	11 בְּרַח־	obl	to
19	ָה	ה	X	_	18 חָרָֽנ	nmod	Haran
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	19 ָה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
שְׁמַע listen	imperative · qal	בְנ my son
קוּם arise	imperative · qal	בְנ my son
בְּרַח־ flee	imperative · qal	בְנ my son

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּכְעַן בְּרִי קַבֵּל מִנִּי וְקוּם אִזֵּיל לָךְ לְוַת לָבָן אָחִי לְחָרָן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Now therefore, my son, hearken to my voice; and arise, flee thou to Laban my brother to Haran;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:770.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.27.43/