Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 30 / 30:9 / JPS 1

Genesis 30:9 · JPS 1917

When Leah saw that she had left off bearing, she took Zilpah her handmaid, and gave her to Jacob to wife.

Who acts: Leah · What happens: see, leave off, bearing, take, give · To what, where: handmaid, Zilpah, Jacob · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Genesis 30:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Leah), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

marknsubjadvclmarknsubjauxccompcompound:prtxcomppunctnsubjiobjnmod:possobjpunctccconjobjcaseoblcaseoblpunctrootWhenSCONJLeahPROPNsawVERBthatSCONJshePRONhadAUXleftVERBoffADPbearingVERB,PUNCTshePRONtookVERBZilpahPROPNherPRONhandmaidNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJgaveVERBherPRONtoADPJacobPROPNtoADPwifeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_3 sawmark
2LeahLeahPROPNNumber=Sing3 sawnsubj
3sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 tookadvcl
4thatthatSCONJ_7 leftmark
5sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 leftnsubj
6hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 leftaux
7leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 sawccomp
8offoffADP_7 leftcompound:prt
9bearingbearingVERBVerbForm=Ger7 leftxcomp
10,,PUNCT_12 tookpunct
11sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 tooknsubj
12tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
13ZilpahZilpahPROPNNumber=Sing12 tookiobj
14herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 handmaidnmod:poss
15handmaidhandmaidNOUNNumber=Sing12 tookobj
16,,PUNCT_18 gavepunct
17andandCCONJ_18 gavecc
18gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 tookconj
19hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 gaveobj
20totoADP_21 Jacobcase
21JacobJacobPROPNNumber=Sing18 gaveobl
22totoADP_23 wifecase
23wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing18 gaveobl
24..PUNCT_12 tookpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastLeahvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2leave offpast · perfectLeahtree rules
3bearinggerundLeah not said heretree rules
4takepastLeahLeah's handmaidZilpahvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument zilpah=Theme handmaid=Destination
5givepastLeah not said herehandmaidJacobto wifevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Theme to jacob=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַתֵּ֣רֶא לֵאָ֔ה כִּ֥י עָמְדָ֖ה מִלֶּ֑דֶת וַתִּקַּח֙ אֶת־זִלְפָּ֣ה שִׁפְחָתָ֔הּ וַתִּתֵּ֥ן אֹתָ֛הּ לְיַעֲקֹ֖ב לְאִשָּֽׁה׃

Genesis 30:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:895 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.895/