Genesis 30:25 · JPS 1917
And it came to pass, when Rachel had borne Joseph, that Jacob said unto Laban: 'Send me away, that I may go unto mine own place, and to my country.
Who acts: name, Rachel, Jacob, I · What happens: come, pass, bear, say, send away, go · To what, where: Joseph, me · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Genesis 30:25 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (name, Rachel, Jacob, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 came | cc |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 came | nsubj |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 pass | mark |
| 5 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 came | xcomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 borne | punct |
| 7 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 10 borne | mark |
| 8 | Rachel | Rachel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 borne | nsubj |
| 9 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 borne | aux |
| 10 | borne | bear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 15 said | advcl |
| 11 | Joseph | Joseph | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 borne | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 borne | punct |
| 13 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 said | mark |
| 14 | Jacob | Jacob | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 said | nsubj |
| 15 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 came | ccomp |
| 16 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 17 Laban | case |
| 17 | Laban | Laban | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 said | obl |
| 18 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 20 Send | punct |
| 19 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 20 Send | punct |
| 20 | Send | send | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 said | ccomp |
| 21 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 Send | obj |
| 22 | away | away | ADV | _ | 20 Send | advmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 go | punct |
| 24 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 27 go | mark |
| 25 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 go | nsubj |
| 26 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 go | aux |
| 27 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 Send | advcl |
| 28 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 31 place | case |
| 29 | mine | mine | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 place | nmod:poss |
| 30 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 place | amod |
| 31 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 go | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 country | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 country | cc |
| 34 | to | to | ADP | _ | 36 country | case |
| 35 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 country | nmod:poss |
| 36 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 go | conj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | name | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | pass | to-infinitive | name not said here | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | bear | past · perfect | Rachel | Joseph | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent joseph=Patient | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | Jacob | unto Laban | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 5 | send away | infinitive | me | away property | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | ||||
| 6 | go | may | I | unto mine own place | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיְהִ֕י כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר יָלְדָ֥ה רָחֵ֖ל אֶת־יוֹסֵ֑ף וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יַעֲקֹב֙ אֶל־לָבָ֔ן שַׁלְּחֵ֙נִי֙ וְאֵ֣לְכָ֔ה אֶל־מְקוֹמִ֖י וּלְאַרְצִֽי׃
Genesis 30:25: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:913 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.913/