Leviticus 5:26 · JPS 1917
And the priest shall make atonement for him before the LORD, and he shall be forgiven, concerning whatsoever he doeth so as to be guilty thereby.
Who acts: priest, man · What happens: make, forgive, do, be · To what, where: atonement, man
This is Leviticus 5:26 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (priest, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 make | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 priest | det |
| 3 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 make | nsubj |
| 4 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 make | aux |
| 5 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | atonement | atonement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 make | obj |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 him | case |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 make | obl |
| 9 | before | before | ADP | _ | 11 LORD | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 LORD | det |
| 11 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 make | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 forgiven | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 forgiven | cc |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 forgiven | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 forgiven | aux |
| 16 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 17 forgiven | aux:pass |
| 17 | forgiven | forgive | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 make | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 whatsoever | punct |
| 19 | concerning | concern | ADP | _ | 20 whatsoever | case |
| 20 | whatsoever | whatsoever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 forgiven | obl |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 doeth | nsubj |
| 22 | doeth | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 whatsoever | acl:relcl |
| 23 | so | so | ADV | _ | 27 guilty | advmod |
| 24 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 27 guilty | mark |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 guilty | mark |
| 26 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 27 guilty | cop |
| 27 | guilty | guilty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 doeth | advcl |
| 28 | thereby | thereby | ADV | _ | 27 guilty | advmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 make | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | shall | the priest | atonement | before the LORD | for man | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent atonement=Product for he=Beneficiary | ||
| 2 | forgive | shall · passive | man | concern whatsoever | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 3 | do | present | man | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is | to-infinitive | man not said here | guilty, thereby property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְכִפֶּ֨ר עָלָ֧יו הַכֹּהֵ֛ן לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה וְנִסְלַ֣ח ל֑וֹ עַל־אַחַ֛ת מִכֹּ֥ל אֲשֶֽׁר־יַעֲשֶׂ֖ה לְאַשְׁמָ֥ה בָֽהּ׃פ
Leviticus 5:26: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:110 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.110/