Leviticus 5:25 · JPS 1917
And he shall bring his forfeit unto the LORD, a ram without blemish out of the flock, according to thy valuation, for a guilt-offering, unto the priest.
Who acts: man, thy · What happens: bring, forfeit, valuate · To what, where: forfeit
This is Leviticus 5:25 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, thy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 bring | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 bring | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | _ | 4 bring | aux |
| 4 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 forfeit | nmod:poss |
| 6 | forfeit | forfeit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 bring | obj |
| 7 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 9 LORD | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 LORD | det |
| 9 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 bring | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 ram | punct |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 ram | det |
| 12 | ram | ram | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 bring | obl |
| 13 | without | without | ADP | _ | 14 blemish | case |
| 14 | blemish | blemish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 ram | nmod |
| 15 | out | out | ADP | _ | 18 flock | case |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 flock | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 flock | det |
| 18 | flock | flock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 ram | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 valuation | punct |
| 20 | according | accord | ADP | _ | 23 valuation | case |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 according | fixed |
| 22 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 23 valuation | nmod:poss |
| 23 | valuation | valuation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 bring | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 offering | punct |
| 25 | for | for | ADP | _ | 29 offering | case |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 offering | det |
| 27 | guilt | guilt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 offering | compound |
| 28 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 27 guilt | punct |
| 29 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 bring | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 priest | punct |
| 31 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 33 priest | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 priest | det |
| 33 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 offering | nmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 bring | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring | shall | man | man's forfeit | unto the LORD; accord thy valuation; for a guilt offering unto the priest; a ram without blemish out the flock obl | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent forfeit=Theme | |||
| 2 | forfeit | man | nom forfeit «possession transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 3 | valuate | thy | nom valuation «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְאֶת־אֲשָׁמ֥וֹ יָבִ֖יא לַיהוָ֑ה אַ֣יִל תָּמִ֧ים מִן־הַצֹּ֛אן בְּעֶרְכְּךָ֥ לְאָשָׁ֖ם אֶל־הַכֹּהֵֽן׃
Leviticus 5:25: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:109 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.109/