Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Leviticus / chapter 1 / 1:14 / JPS 1

Leviticus 1:14 · JPS 1917

And if his offering to the LORD be a burnt-offering of fowls, then he shall bring his offering of turtle-doves, or of young pigeons.

Who acts: offering, Aaron · What happens: be, bring, offer · To what, where: burnt offering, offering, turtle doves

This is Leviticus 1:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (offering, Aaron), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccmarknmod:possnsubjcasedetnmodcopdetamodpunctadvclcasenmodpunctadvmodnsubjauxnmod:possobjcasecompoundpunctnmodpunctcccaseamodconjpunctrootAndCCONJifSCONJhisPRONofferingNOUNtoADPtheDETLORDPROPNbeAUXaDETburntADJ-PUNCTofferingNOUNofADPfowlsNOUN,PUNCTthenADVhePRONshallAUXbringVERBhisPRONofferingNOUNofADPturtleNOUN-PUNCTdovesNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJofADPyoungADJpigeonsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_19 bringcc
2ififSCONJ_12 offeringmark
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 offeringnmod:poss
4offeringofferingNOUNNumber=Sing12 offeringnsubj
5totoADP_7 LORDcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 LORDdet
7LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing4 offeringnmod
8bebeAUXMood=Sub VerbForm=Fin12 offeringcop
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 offeringdet
10burntburntADJDegree=Pos12 offeringamod
11--PUNCT_10 burntpunct
12offeringofferingNOUNNumber=Sing19 bringadvcl
13ofofADP_14 fowlscase
14fowlsfowlNOUNNumber=Plur12 offeringnmod
15,,PUNCT_12 offeringpunct
16thenthenADVPronType=Dem19 bringadvmod
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 bringnsubj
18shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin19 bringaux
19bringbringVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
20hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 offeringnmod:poss
21offeringofferingNOUNNumber=Sing19 bringobj
22ofofADP_25 dovescase
23turtleturtleNOUNNumber=Sing25 dovescompound
24--PUNCT_23 turtlepunct
25dovesdoveNOUNNumber=Plur21 offeringnmod
26,,PUNCT_30 pigeonspunct
27ororCCONJ_30 pigeonscc
28ofofADP_30 pigeonscase
29youngyoungADJDegree=Pos30 pigeonsamod
30pigeonspigeonNOUNNumber=Plur25 dovesconj
31..PUNCT_19 bringpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert, voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a a condition, not said to happeninfinitiveAaron's offering to the LORDa burnt offeringof fowlstree rules
2bringshallAaronAaron's offering of turtle doves or young pigeonsthenvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent offering=Theme
3offerAaronto the LORDnom offering «communication transitive»: poss=agent to=obl
4offerAaronturtle doves or young pigeonsnom offering «communication transitive»: poss=agent of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאִ֧ם מִן־הָע֛וֹף עֹלָ֥ה קָרְבָּנ֖וֹ לַֽיהוָ֑ה וְהִקְרִ֣יב מִן־הַתֹּרִ֗ים א֛וֹ מִן־בְּנֵ֥י הַיּוֹנָ֖ה אֶת־קָרְבָּנֽוֹ׃

Leviticus 1:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:13 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.13/