Leviticus 7:8 · JPS 1917
And the priest that offereth any man's burnt-offering, even the priest shall have to himself the skin of the burnt-offering which he hath offered.
Who acts: priest, law, man · What happens: offer, burn, have · To what, where: burnt offering, skin, man
This is Leviticus 7:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (priest, law, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 have | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 priest | det |
| 3 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 have | nsubj |
| 4 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 offereth | nsubj |
| 5 | offereth | offer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 priest | acl:relcl |
| 6 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 7 man | det |
| 7 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 offering | nmod:poss |
| 8 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 7 man | case |
| 9 | burnt | burn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 offering | amod |
| 10 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 burnt | punct |
| 11 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 offereth | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 priest | punct |
| 13 | even | even | ADV | _ | 15 priest | advmod |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 priest | det |
| 15 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 priest | appos |
| 16 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 have | aux |
| 17 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 himself | case |
| 19 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 17 have | obl |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 skin | det |
| 21 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 have | obj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 offering | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 offering | det |
| 24 | burnt | burn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 offering | amod |
| 25 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 24 burnt | punct |
| 26 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 skin | nmod |
| 27 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 30 offered | obj |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 offered | nsubj |
| 29 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 offered | aux |
| 30 | offered | offer | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 26 offering | acl:relcl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 have | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | offer | present | the priest | any man's burnt offering | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent offering=Theme | ||||
| 2 | burn | participle | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | have | shall | the priest | the skin of the burnt offering | man | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent skin=Patient | |||
| 4 | burn | participle | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | offer | present · perfect | law | the burnt offering | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent which=Theme | ||||
| 6 | offer | any man | nom offering «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהַ֨כֹּהֵ֔ן הַמַּקְרִ֖יב אֶת־עֹ֣לַת אִ֑ישׁ ע֤וֹר הָֽעֹלָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִקְרִ֔יב לַכֹּהֵ֖ן ל֥וֹ יִהְיֶֽה׃
Leviticus 7:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:142 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.142/