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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Leviticus / chapter 9 / 9:24 / JPS 1

Leviticus 9:24 · JPS 1917

And there came forth fire from before the LORD, and consumed upon the altar the burnt-offering and the fat; and when all the people saw it, they shouted, and fell on their faces.

Who acts: fire, people · What happens: come, consume, burn, see, shout, fall · To what, where: burnt offering, fire, faces

This is Leviticus 9:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fire, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccexpladvmodnsubjcasecasedetoblpunctccconjcasedetobldetamodpunctobjccdetconjpunctccmarkdet:predetdetnsubjadvclobjpunctnsubjconjpunctccconjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootAndCCONJtherePRONcameVERBforthADVfireNOUNfromADPbeforeADPtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJconsumedVERBuponADPtheDETaltarNOUNtheDETburntVERB-PUNCTofferingNOUNandCCONJtheDETfatNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJwhenSCONJallDETtheDETpeopleNOUNsawVERBitPRON,PUNCTtheyPRONshoutedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJfellVERBonADPtheirPRONfacesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 camecc
2theretherePRONPronType=Dem3 cameexpl
3camecomeVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4forthforthADV_3 cameadvmod
5firefireNOUNNumber=Sing3 camensubj
6fromfromADP_9 LORDcase
7beforebeforeADP_9 LORDcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 LORDdet
9LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing3 cameobl
10,,PUNCT_12 consumedpunct
11andandCCONJ_12 consumedcc
12consumedconsumeVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 cameconj
13uponuponADP_15 altarcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 altardet
15altaraltarNOUNNumber=Sing12 consumedobl
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 offeringdet
17burntburnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 offeringamod
18--PUNCT_17 burntpunct
19offeringofferingNOUNNumber=Sing12 consumedobj
20andandCCONJ_22 fatcc
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 fatdet
22fatfatNOUNNumber=Sing19 offeringconj
23;;PUNCT_33 shoutedpunct
24andandCCONJ_33 shoutedcc
25whenwhenSCONJ_29 sawmark
26allallDETPronType=Tot28 peopledet:predet
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 peopledet
28peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur29 sawnsubj
29sawseeVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 shoutedadvcl
30ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 sawobj
31,,PUNCT_29 sawpunct
32theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs33 shoutednsubj
33shoutedshoutVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 consumedconj
34,,PUNCT_36 fellpunct
35andandCCONJ_36 fellcc
36fellfallVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 shoutedconj
37ononADP_39 facescase
38theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs39 facesnmod:poss
39facesfaceNOUNNumber=Plur36 fellobl
40..PUNCT_3 camepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastfiretherefrom the LORD; forth propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from lord=Initial_Location
2consumepastfire not said herethe burnt offering and the fatupon the altarvn consume-66 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent offering=Asset
3burnparticiplevn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4seepastall peoplefirevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
5shout speech: expresspastpeoplevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6fallpastpeople not said herepeople's facesvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on face=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַתֵּ֤צֵא אֵשׁ֙ מִלִּפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה וַתֹּ֙אכַל֙ עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ אֶת־הָעֹלָ֖ה וְאֶת־הַחֲלָבִ֑ים וַיַּ֤רְא כָּל־הָעָם֙ וַיָּרֹ֔נּוּ וַֽיִּפְּל֖וּ עַל־פְּנֵיהֶֽם׃

Leviticus 9:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:234 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.234/