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Leviticus 10:12 · JPS 1917

And Moses spoke unto Aaron, and unto Eleazar and unto Ithamar, his sons that were left: 'Take the meal-offering that remaineth of the offerings of the LORD made by fire, and eat it without leaven beside the altar; for it is most holy.

Who acts: Moses, meal offering, offering · What happens: speak, leave, take, remain, make, eat · To what, where: sons, meal offering, offerings, offering, altar, LORD · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Leviticus 10:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moses, meal offering, offering), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcaseoblpunctcccaseoblcccaseconjpunctnmod:possapposnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclpunctpunctparataxisdetcompoundpunctobjnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblcasedetnmodaclcaseoblpunctccconjobjcaseoblcasedetoblpunctmarknsubjcopadvmodparataxispunctrootAndCCONJMosesPROPNspokeVERBuntoADPAaronPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJuntoADPEleazarPROPNandCCONJuntoADPIthamarPROPN,PUNCThisPRONsonsNOUNthatPRONwereAUXleftVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTTakeVERBtheDETmealNOUN-PUNCTofferingNOUNthatPRONremainethVERBofADPtheDETofferingsNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPNmadeVERBbyADPfireNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJeatVERBitPRONwithoutADPleavenNOUNbesideADPtheDETaltarNOUN;PUNCTforSCONJitPRONisAUXmostADVholyADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 spokecc
2MosesMosesPROPNNumber=Sing3 spokensubj
3spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_5 Aaroncase
5AaronAaronPROPNNumber=Sing3 spokeobl
6,,PUNCT_9 Eleazarpunct
7andandCCONJ_9 Eleazarcc
8untountoADP_9 Eleazarcase
9EleazarEleazarPROPNNumber=Sing3 spokeobl
10andandCCONJ_12 Ithamarcc
11untountoADP_12 Ithamarcase
12IthamarIthamarPROPNNumber=Sing9 Eleazarconj
13,,PUNCT_15 sonspunct
14hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 sonsnmod:poss
15sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur12 Ithamarappos
16thatthatPRONPronType=Rel18 leftnsubj:pass
17werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 leftaux:pass
18leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 sonsacl:relcl
19::PUNCT_21 Takepunct
20''PUNCT_21 Takepunct
21TaketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 spokeparataxis
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 offeringdet
23mealmealNOUNNumber=Sing25 offeringcompound
24--PUNCT_23 mealpunct
25offeringofferingNOUNNumber=Sing21 Takeobj
26thatthatPRONPronType=Rel27 remainethnsubj
27remainethremainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 offeringacl:relcl
28ofofADP_30 offeringscase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 offeringsdet
30offeringsofferingNOUNNumber=Plur27 remainethobl
31ofofADP_33 LORDcase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 LORDdet
33LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing30 offeringsnmod
34mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass30 offeringsacl
35bybyADP_36 firecase
36firefireNOUNNumber=Sing34 madeobl
37,,PUNCT_39 eatpunct
38andandCCONJ_39 eatcc
39eateatVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin21 Takeconj
40ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs39 eatobj
41withoutwithoutADP_42 leavencase
42leavenleavenNOUNNumber=Sing39 eatobl
43besidebesideADP_45 altarcase
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 altardet
45altaraltarNOUNNumber=Sing39 eatobl
46;;PUNCT_51 holypunct
47forforSCONJ_51 holymark
48ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs51 holynsubj
49isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin51 holycop
50mostmostADVDegree=Sup51 holyadvmod
51holyholyADJDegree=Pos21 Takeparataxis
52..PUNCT_3 spokepunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpastMosesunto Aaron; unto Eleazar and Ithamarvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2leavepast · passiveMoses's sonsvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
3takeinfinitivethe meal offeringvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent offering=Theme
4remainpresentthe meal offeringof the offerings of the LORDvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5makeparticiplethe offerings of the LORD not said hereby firevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
6eatinfinitiveofferingthe altarwithout leavenvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
7ispresentofferingholy propertytree rules
8offerthe LORDnom offering «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְדַבֵּ֨ר מֹשֶׁ֜ה אֶֽל־אַהֲרֹ֗ן וְאֶ֣ל אֶ֠לְעָזָר וְאֶל־אִ֨יתָמָ֥ר ׀ בָּנָיו֮ הַנּֽוֹתָרִים֒ קְח֣וּ אֶת־הַמִּנְחָ֗ה הַנּוֹתֶ֙רֶת֙ מֵאִשֵּׁ֣י יְהוָ֔ה וְאִכְל֥וּהָ מַצּ֖וֹת אֵ֣צֶל הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ כִּ֛י קֹ֥דֶשׁ קָֽדָשִׁ֖ים הִֽוא׃

Leviticus 10:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:246 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.246/