Leviticus 11:4 · JPS 1917

Nevertheless these shall ye not eat of them that only chew the cud, or of them that only part the hoof: the camel, because he cheweth the cud but parteth not the hoof, he is unclean unto you.

Who acts: ye, LORD · What happens: not eat, chew, part, not part, be · To what, where: these, cud, hoof

This is Leviticus 11:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV	_	6 eat	advmod
2	these	this	PRON	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	6 eat	obj
3	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 eat	aux
4	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	6 eat	nsubj
5	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	6 eat	advmod
6	eat	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 them	case
8	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 eat	obl
9	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	11 chew	nsubj
10	only	only	ADV	_	11 chew	advmod
11	chew	chew	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 them	acl:relcl
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 cud	det
13	cud	cud	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 chew	obj
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 them	punct
15	or	or	CCONJ	_	17 them	cc
16	of	of	ADP	_	17 them	case
17	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 them	conj
18	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	20 part	nsubj
19	only	only	ADV	_	20 part	advmod
20	part	part	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 them	acl:relcl
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 hoof	det
22	hoof	hoof	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 part	obj
23	:	:	PUNCT	_	25 camel	punct
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 camel	det
25	camel	camel	NOUN	Number=Sing	40 unclean	dislocated
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 cheweth	punct
27	because	because	SCONJ	_	29 cheweth	mark
28	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	29 cheweth	nsubj
29	cheweth	chew	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	40 unclean	advcl
30	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 cud	det
31	cud	cud	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 cheweth	obj
32	but	but	CCONJ	_	33 parteth	cc
33	parteth	part	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	29 cheweth	conj
34	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	33 parteth	advmod
35	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	36 hoof	det
36	hoof	hoof	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 parteth	obj
37	,	,	PUNCT	_	40 unclean	punct
38	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	40 unclean	nsubj
39	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	40 unclean	cop
40	unclean	unclean	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 eat	parataxis
41	unto	unto	ADP	_	42 you	case
42	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	40 unclean	obl
43	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 eat	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: warn
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	not eat	shall	ye	these	of beasts = beast; nevertheless property	vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent this=Patient
2	chew	present		the cud		vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cud=Patient
3	part	present		the hoof		vn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hoof=Patient
4	chew	present	LORD	the cud		vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cud=Patient
5	not part	present	LORD not said here	the hoof		vn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hoof=Patient
6	is	present	LORD		unto you; the camel dislocated; unclean property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אַ֤ךְ אֶת־זֶה֙ לֹ֣א תֹֽאכְל֔וּ מִֽמַּעֲלֵי֙ הַגֵּרָ֔ה וּמִמַּפְרִיסֵ֖י הַפַּרְסָ֑ה אֶֽת־הַ֠גָּמָל כִּֽי־מַעֲלֵ֨ה גֵרָ֜ה ה֗וּא וּפַרְסָה֙ אֵינֶ֣נּוּ מַפְרִ֔יס טָמֵ֥א ה֖וּא לָכֶֽם׃

Leviticus 11:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:258 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.258/