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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Leviticus / chapter 13 / 13:44 / JPS 1

Leviticus 13:44 · JPS 1917

he is a leprous man, he is unclean; the priest shall surely pronounce him unclean: his plague is in his head.

Who acts: priest, plague · What happens: be, pronounce, plague · To what, where: leprous man, man, head

This is Leviticus 13:44 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (priest, plague), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjcopdetamodpunctnsubjcopparataxispunctdetnsubjauxadvmodparataxisobjxcomppunctnmod:possnsubjcopcasenmod:possparataxispunctroothePRONisAUXaDETleprousADJmanNOUN,PUNCThePRONisAUXuncleanADJ;PUNCTtheDETpriestNOUNshallAUXsurelyADVpronounceVERBhimPRONuncleanADJ:PUNCThisPRONplagueNOUNisAUXinADPhisPRONheadNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 mannsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 mancop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 mandet
4leprousleprousADJDegree=Pos5 manamod
5manmanNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6,,PUNCT_9 uncleanpunct
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 uncleannsubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 uncleancop
9uncleanuncleanADJDegree=Pos5 manparataxis
10;;PUNCT_15 pronouncepunct
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 priestdet
12priestpriestNOUNNumber=Sing15 pronouncensubj
13shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin15 pronounceaux
14surelysurelyADV_15 pronounceadvmod
15pronouncepronounceVERBVerbForm=Inf5 manparataxis
16himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 pronounceobj
17uncleanuncleanADJDegree=Pos15 pronouncexcomp
18::PUNCT_24 headpunct
19hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 plaguenmod:poss
20plagueplagueNOUNNumber=Sing24 headnsubj
21isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 headcop
22ininADP_24 headcase
23hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 headnmod:poss
24headheadNOUNNumber=Sing5 manparataxis
25..PUNCT_5 manpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentpriesta leprous mantree rules
2ispresentpriestunclean propertytree rules
3pronounceshallthe priestmansurely, unclean propertyvn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent he=Result
4ispresentpriest's plaguepriest's headtree rules
5plaguepriestnom plague «state transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אִישׁ־צָר֥וּעַ ה֖וּא טָמֵ֣א ה֑וּא טַמֵּ֧א יְטַמְּאֶ֛נּוּ הַכֹּהֵ֖ן בְּרֹאשׁ֥וֹ נִגְעֽוֹ׃

Leviticus 13:44: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:354 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.354/