Leviticus 13:52 · JPS 1917
And he shall burn the garment, or the warp, or the woof, whether it be of wool or of linen, or any thing of skin, wherein the plague is; for it is a malignant leprosy; it shall be burnt in the fire.
Who acts: priest, garment, plague · What happens: burn, be, burnt · To what, where: garment, malignant leprosy, plague, fire
This is Leviticus 13:52 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (priest, garment, plague), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 burn | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 burn | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 burn | aux |
| 4 | burn | burn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 garment | det |
| 6 | garment | garment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 burn | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 warp | punct |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 10 warp | cc |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 warp | det |
| 10 | warp | warp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 garment | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 woof | punct |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 14 woof | cc |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 woof | det |
| 14 | woof | woof | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 garment | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 wool | punct |
| 16 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 20 wool | mark |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 wool | nsubj |
| 18 | be | be | AUX | Mood=Sub VerbForm=Fin | 20 wool | cop |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 wool | case |
| 20 | wool | wool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 burn | advcl |
| 21 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 23 linen | cc |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 linen | case |
| 23 | linen | linen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 wool | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 thing | punct |
| 25 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 27 thing | cc |
| 26 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 27 thing | det |
| 27 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 garment | conj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 skin | case |
| 29 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 thing | nmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 is | punct |
| 31 | wherein | wherein | ADV | PronType=Int | 34 is | advmod |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 plague | det |
| 33 | plague | plague | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 is | nsubj |
| 34 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 thing | acl:relcl |
| 35 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 41 leprosy | punct |
| 36 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 41 leprosy | mark |
| 37 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 leprosy | nsubj |
| 38 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 41 leprosy | cop |
| 39 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 41 leprosy | det |
| 40 | malignant | malignant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 leprosy | amod |
| 41 | leprosy | leprosy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 burn | parataxis |
| 42 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 46 burnt | punct |
| 43 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 burnt | nsubj:pass |
| 44 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 46 burnt | aux |
| 45 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 46 burnt | aux:pass |
| 46 | burnt | burnt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 burn | parataxis |
| 47 | in | in | ADP | _ | 49 fire | case |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 fire | det |
| 49 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 burnt | obl |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 burn | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burn | shall | priest | the garment or the warp or the woof or any thing of skin | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent garment=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | infinitive | garment | of wool or linen | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | plague | a malignant leprosy | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | burnt | shall · passive | plague | the fire | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְשָׂרַ֨ף אֶת־הַבֶּ֜גֶד א֥וֹ אֶֽת־הַשְּׁתִ֣י ׀ א֣וֹ אֶת־הָעֵ֗רֶב בַּצֶּ֙מֶר֙ א֣וֹ בַפִּשְׁתִּ֔ים א֚וֹ אֶת־כָּל־כְּלִ֣י הָע֔וֹר אֲשֶׁר־יִהְיֶ֥ה ב֖וֹ הַנָּ֑גַע כִּֽי־צָרַ֤עַת מַמְאֶ֙רֶת֙ הִ֔וא בָּאֵ֖שׁ תִּשָּׂרֵֽף׃
Leviticus 13:52: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:362 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.362/