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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Leviticus / chapter 13 / 13:52

Leviticus 13:52 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: priest, garment, plague · What happens: burn, be, burnt · To what, where: garment, malignant leprosy, plague, fire

This is Leviticus 13:52 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — priest, garment, plague — and what happens in the verse to garment, malignant leprosy, plague, fire, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְשָׂרַ֨ף אֶת־הַבֶּ֜גֶד א֥וֹ אֶֽת־הַשְּׁתִ֣י ׀ א֣וֹ אֶת־הָעֵ֗רֶב בַּצֶּ֙מֶר֙ א֣וֹ בַפִּשְׁתִּ֔ים א֚וֹ אֶת־כָּל־כְּלִ֣י הָע֔וֹר אֲשֶׁר־יִהְיֶ֥ה ב֖וֹ הַנָּ֑גַע כִּֽי־צָרַ֤עַת מַמְאֶ֙רֶת֙ הִ֔וא בָּאֵ֖שׁ תִּשָּׂרֵֽף׃

And he shall burn the garment, or the warp, or the woof, whether it be of wool or of linen, or any thing of skin, wherein the plague is; for it is a malignant leprosy; it shall be burnt in the fire.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccasedetobjcccasedetconjpunctcccasedetconjcasedetnmodcccasedetconjcccaseconjcompound:smixutdetcompound:smixutmarkcopcaseacl:relcldetnsubjmarkadvclnmodnsubjcasedetoblparataxispunctrootוְCCONJandשָׂרַףVERBhe will burnאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETtheבֶּגֶדNOUNgarmentאוֹCCONJorאֶֽת־ADP(et)הַDETtheשְּׁתִיNOUNwarp׀PUNCTאוֹCCONJorאֶת־ADP(et)הָDETtheעֵרֶבNOUNwoofבַּADPinהDETtheצֶּמֶרNOUNwoolאוֹCCONJorבַADPinהDETtheפִּשְׁתִּיםNOUNlinen(s)אוֹCCONJorאֶת־ADP(et)כָּל־NOUNeveryכְּלִיNOUN(the) articleהָDETof (the)עוֹרNOUNhideאֲשֶׁר־SCONJwhichיִהְיֶהAUXit will beבADPinוֹPRONitהַDETtheנָּגַעNOUNplagueכִּֽי־SCONJ(dm)צָרַעַתNOUN[is] a serious diseaseמַמְאֶרֶתVERBmalignantהִואPRONitבָּADPwithהDET(the)אֵשׁNOUNfireתִּשָּׂרֵֽףVERBit will be burned׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 שָׂרַ֨ףccand
2שָׂרַ֨ףשָׂרַףVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe will burn
3אֶת־אֵתADP_5 בֶּ֜גֶדcase(et)
4הַהַDETPronType=Art5 בֶּ֜גֶדdetthe
5בֶּ֜גֶדבֶּגֶדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 שָׂרַ֨ףobjgarment
6א֥וֹאוֹCCONJ_9 שְּׁתִ֣יccor
7אֶֽת־אֵתADP_9 שְּׁתִ֣יcase(et)
8הַהַDETPronType=Art9 שְּׁתִ֣יdetthe
9שְּׁתִ֣ישְׁתִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 בֶּ֜גֶדconjwarp
10׀׀PUNCT_9 שְּׁתִ֣יpunct
11א֣וֹאוֹCCONJ_14 עֵ֗רֶבccor
12אֶת־אֵתADP_14 עֵ֗רֶבcase(et)
13הָהַDETPronType=Art14 עֵ֗רֶבdetthe
14עֵ֗רֶבעֵרֶבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 שְּׁתִ֣יconjwoof
15בַּבְּADP_17 צֶּ֙מֶר֙casein
16ההַDETPronType=Art17 צֶּ֙מֶר֙detthe
17צֶּ֙מֶר֙צֶמֶרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 שְּׁתִ֣יnmodwool
18א֣וֹאוֹCCONJ_21 פִּשְׁתִּ֔יםccor
19בַבְּADP_21 פִּשְׁתִּ֔יםcasein
20ההַDETPronType=Art21 פִּשְׁתִּ֔יםdetthe
21פִּשְׁתִּ֔יםפֵּשֶׁתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur17 צֶּ֙מֶר֙conjlinen(s)
22א֚וֹאוֹCCONJ_24 כָּל־ccor
23אֶת־אֵתADP_24 כָּל־case(et)
24כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 בֶּ֜גֶדconjevery
25כְּלִ֣יכְּלִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing24 כָּל־compound:smixut(the) article
26הָהַDETPronType=Art27 ע֔וֹרdetof (the)
27ע֔וֹרעוֹרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing25 כְּלִ֣יcompound:smixuthide
28אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_31 ֖וֹmarkwhich
29יִהְיֶ֥ההָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=331 ֖וֹcopit will be
30בבְּADP_31 ֖וֹcasein
31֖וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 בֶּ֜גֶדacl:relclit
32הַהַDETPronType=Art33 נָּ֑גַעdetthe
33נָּ֑גַענֶגַעNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing31 ֖וֹnsubjplague
34כִּֽי־כִּיSCONJ_35 צָרַ֤עַתmark(dm)
35צָרַ֤עַתצָרַעַתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 שָׂרַ֨ףadvcl[is] a serious disease
36מַמְאֶ֙רֶת֙מָאַרVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing35 צָרַ֤עַתnmodmalignant
37הִ֔ואהִיאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 צָרַ֤עַתnsubjit
38בָּבְּADP_40 אֵ֖שׁcasewith
39ההַDETPronType=Art40 אֵ֖שׁdet(the)
40אֵ֖שׁאֵשׁNOUNNumber=Sing41 תִּשָּׂרֵֽףoblfire
41תִּשָּׂרֵֽףשָׂרַףVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=32 שָׂרַ֨ףparataxisit will be burned
42׃׃PUNCT_41 תִּשָּׂרֵֽףpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
שָׂרַף he will burnweqatal · qalבֶּגֶד garment + שְּׁתִי warp + עֵרֶב woof + כְּלִי (the) article
יִהְיֶה it will beyiqtol · qalנָּגַע plague
מַמְאֶרֶת malignantparticiple active · hiphilצָרַעַת [is] a serious disease
תִּשָּׂרֵֽף it will be burnedyiqtol · niphalבֶּגֶד garment + שְּׁתִי warp + עֵרֶב woof + כְּלִי (the) article

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְיוֹקִיד יָת לְבוּשָׁא אוֹ יָת שִׁתְיָא אוֹ יָת עַרְבָא בְעַמְרָא אוֹ בְכִתָּנָא אוֹ יָת כָּל מָאן דִמְשַׁךְ דִי יְהֵי בֵהּ מַכְתָּשָׁא אֲרֵי סְגִירוּת מְחַסְרָא הִיא בְּנוּרָא תִּתּוֹקָד

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And he shall burn the garment, or the warp, or the woof, whether it be of wool or of linen, or any thing of skin, wherein the plague is; for it is a malignant leprosy; it shall be burnt in the fire.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:358.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.13.52/