Leviticus 13:55 · JPS 1917
And the priest shall look, after that the plague is washed; and, behold, if the plague have not changed its colour, and the plague be not spread, it is unclean; thou shalt burn it in the fire; it is a fret, whether the bareness be within or without.
Who acts: priest, plague, thou, bareness · What happens: look, wash, not change, not spread, be, burn · To what, where: plague, colour, fire, fret
This is Leviticus 13:55 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (priest, plague, thou, bareness), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 look | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 priest | det |
| 3 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 look | nsubj |
| 4 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 look | aux |
| 5 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 washed | punct |
| 7 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 12 washed | mark |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 after | fixed |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 plague | det |
| 10 | plague | plague | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 washed | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 washed | aux:pass |
| 12 | washed | wash | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 look | advcl |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 36 unclean | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 unclean | cc |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 behold | punct |
| 16 | behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 36 unclean | discourse |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 changed | punct |
| 18 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 23 changed | mark |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 plague | det |
| 20 | plague | plague | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 changed | nsubj |
| 21 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 changed | aux |
| 22 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 23 changed | advmod |
| 23 | changed | change | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 36 unclean | advcl |
| 24 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 colour | nmod:poss |
| 25 | colour | colour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 changed | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 spread | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 spread | cc |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 plague | det |
| 29 | plague | plague | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 spread | nsubj:pass |
| 30 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 32 spread | aux:pass |
| 31 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 32 spread | advmod |
| 32 | spread | spread | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 changed | conj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 changed | punct |
| 34 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 unclean | nsubj |
| 35 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 36 unclean | cop |
| 36 | unclean | unclean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 look | parataxis |
| 37 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 40 burn | punct |
| 38 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 40 burn | nsubj |
| 39 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 40 burn | aux |
| 40 | burn | burn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 look | parataxis |
| 41 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 burn | obj |
| 42 | in | in | ADP | _ | 44 fire | case |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 fire | det |
| 44 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 burn | obl |
| 45 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 49 fret | punct |
| 46 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 fret | nsubj |
| 47 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 49 fret | cop |
| 48 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 49 fret | det |
| 49 | fret | fret | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 look | parataxis |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 within | punct |
| 51 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 55 within | mark |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 bareness | det |
| 53 | bareness | bareness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 within | nsubj |
| 54 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 55 within | cop |
| 55 | within | within | ADV | _ | 49 fret | advcl |
| 56 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 57 without | cc |
| 57 | without | without | ADV | _ | 55 within | conj |
| 58 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 look | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | shall | the priest | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | wash | present · passive | the plague | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 3 | not change a condition, not said to happen | present · perfect | the plague | plague's colour | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent colour=Patient | ||||
| 4 | not spread | infinitive · passive | the plague | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 5 | is | present | plague | unclean property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | burn | shall | thou | plague | the fire | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 7 | is a | present | plague | a fret | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | is | infinitive | the bareness | within property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְרָאָ֨ה הַכֹּהֵ֜ן אַחֲרֵ֣י ׀ הֻכַּבֵּ֣ס אֶת־הַנֶּ֗גַע וְ֠הִנֵּה לֹֽא־הָפַ֨ךְ הַנֶּ֤גַע אֶת־עֵינוֹ֙ וְהַנֶּ֣גַע לֹֽא־פָשָׂ֔ה טָמֵ֣א ה֔וּא בָּאֵ֖שׁ תִּשְׂרְפֶ֑נּוּ פְּחֶ֣תֶת הִ֔וא בְּקָרַחְתּ֖וֹ א֥וֹ בְגַבַּחְתּֽוֹ׃
Leviticus 13:55: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:365 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.365/