Leviticus 3:5 · JPS 1917

And Aaron's sons shall make it smoke on the altar upon the burnt-offering, which is upon the wood that is on the fire; it is an offering made by fire, of a sweet savour unto the LORD.

Who acts: sons, offering, burnt offering, wood · What happens: make, smoke, be · To what, where: offering, altar, fire

This is Leviticus 3:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sons, offering, burnt offering, wood), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	6 make	cc
2	Aaron	Aaron	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 sons	nmod:poss
3	's	's	PART	_	2 Aaron	case
4	sons	son	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 make	nsubj
5	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 make	aux
6	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 make	obj
8	smoke	smoke	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 make	xcomp
9	on	on	ADP	_	11 altar	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 altar	det
11	altar	altar	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 smoke	obl
12	upon	upon	ADP	_	16 offering	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 offering	det
14	burnt	burnt	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 offering	amod
15	-	-	PUNCT	_	14 burnt	punct
16	offering	offering	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 smoke	obl
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 wood	punct
18	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	22 wood	nsubj
19	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	22 wood	cop
20	upon	upon	ADP	_	22 wood	case
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 wood	det
22	wood	wood	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 offering	acl:relcl
23	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	27 fire	nsubj
24	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	27 fire	cop
25	on	on	ADP	_	27 fire	case
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 fire	det
27	fire	fire	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 wood	acl:relcl
28	;	;	PUNCT	_	32 offering	punct
29	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	32 offering	nsubj
30	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	32 offering	cop
31	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	32 offering	det
32	offering	offering	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 make	parataxis
33	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	32 offering	acl
34	by	by	ADP	_	35 fire	case
35	fire	fire	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 made	obl:agent
36	,	,	PUNCT	_	40 savour	punct
37	of	of	ADP	_	40 savour	case
38	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	40 savour	det
39	sweet	sweet	ADJ	Degree=Pos	40 savour	amod
40	savour	savour	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 offering	nmod
41	unto	unto	ADP	_	43 LORD	case
42	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	43 LORD	det
43	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	40 savour	nmod
44	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 make	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed polarity=none

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	make	shall	Aaron's sons	offering			tree rules
2	smoke	infinitive	offering not said here		the altar	upon the burnt offering	vn eat-39.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	is	present	the burnt offering			upon the wood	tree rules
4	is	present	the wood		the fire		tree rules
5	is a	present	offering	a offering		of a sweet savour unto the LORD	tree rules
6	make	participle		a offering not said here			vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהִקְטִ֨ירוּ אֹת֤וֹ בְנֵֽי־אַהֲרֹן֙ הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חָה עַל־הָ֣עֹלָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר עַל־הָעֵצִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר עַל־הָאֵ֑שׁ אִשֵּׁ֛ה רֵ֥יחַ נִיחֹ֖חַ לַֽיהוָֽה׃פ

Leviticus 3:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:37 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.37/