Leviticus 14:43 · JPS 1917
And if the plague come again, and break out in the house, after that the stones have been taken out, and after the house hath been scraped, and after it is plastered;
Who acts: plague · What happens: come, break out, take out, scrape, plaster · To what, where: house, stones
This is Leviticus 14:43 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (plague), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 come | cc |
| 2 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 come | mark |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 plague | det |
| 4 | plague | plague | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 come | nsubj |
| 5 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 taken | advcl |
| 6 | again | again | ADV | _ | 5 come | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 break | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 break | cc |
| 9 | break | break | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 come | conj |
| 10 | out | out | ADP | _ | 9 break | compound:prt |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 house | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 house | det |
| 13 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 break | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 taken | punct |
| 15 | after | after | ADP | _ | 16 that | case |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 21 taken | obl |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 stones | det |
| 18 | stones | stone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 taken | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 taken | aux |
| 20 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 21 taken | aux:pass |
| 21 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 22 | out | out | ADP | _ | 21 taken | compound:prt |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 scraped | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 scraped | cc |
| 25 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 30 scraped | mark |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 house | det |
| 27 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 scraped | nsubj:pass |
| 28 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 scraped | aux |
| 29 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 30 scraped | aux:pass |
| 30 | scraped | scrape | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 taken | conj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 plastered | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 plastered | cc |
| 33 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 36 plastered | mark |
| 34 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 plastered | nsubj:pass |
| 35 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 36 plastered | aux:pass |
| 36 | plastered | plaster | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 30 scraped | conj |
| 37 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 taken | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- other
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=other
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come a condition, not said to happen | present | the plague | again | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | break out | infinitive | the plague not said here | the house | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in house=Location | ||||
| 3 | take out | present · perfect · passive | the stones | after that | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 4 | scrape | present · perfect · passive | the house | vn cut-21.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 5 | plaster | present · passive | house | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְאִם־יָשׁ֤וּב הַנֶּ֙גַע֙ וּפָרַ֣ח בַּבַּ֔יִת אַחַ֖ר חִלֵּ֣ץ אֶת־הָאֲבָנִ֑ים וְאַחֲרֵ֛י הִקְצ֥וֹת אֶת־הַבַּ֖יִת וְאַחֲרֵ֥י הִטּֽוֹחַ׃
Leviticus 14:43: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:412 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.412/