Leviticus 15:4 · JPS 1917

Every bed whereon he that hath the issue lieth shall be unclean; and every thing whereon he sitteth shall be unclean.

Who acts: flesh, bed, thing · What happens: bed, have, lie, be, sit · To what, where: issue

This is Leviticus 15:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (flesh, bed, thing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	2 bed	det
2	bed	bed	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 unclean	nsubj
3	whereon	whereon	ADV	PronType=Int	9 lieth	advmod
4	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 bed	nsubj
5	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	4 he	nsubj
6	hath	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 he	acl:relcl
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 issue	det
8	issue	issue	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 hath	obj
9	lieth	lie	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 bed	acl:relcl
10	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	12 unclean	aux
11	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	12 unclean	cop
12	unclean	unclean	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
13	;	;	PUNCT	_	22 unclean	punct
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 unclean	cc
15	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	16 thing	det
16	thing	thing	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 unclean	nsubj
17	whereon	whereon	ADV	PronType=Int	19 sitteth	advmod
18	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 sitteth	nsubj
19	sitteth	sit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 thing	acl:relcl
20	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	22 unclean	aux
21	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	22 unclean	cop
22	unclean	unclean	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 unclean	conj
23	.	.	PUNCT	_	12 unclean	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	bed		flesh			tree rules
2	have	present		the issue		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent issue=Patient
3	lie	present			whereon property	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	is	shall	every bed		unclean property	tree rules
5	sit	present	flesh		whereon property	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6	is	shall	every thing		unclean property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כָּל־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֗ב אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִשְׁכַּ֥ב עָלָ֛יו הַזָּ֖ב יִטְמָ֑א וְכָֽל־הַכְּלִ֛י אֲשֶׁר־יֵשֵׁ֥ב עָלָ֖יו יִטְמָֽא׃

Leviticus 15:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:430 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.430/