Leviticus 15:17 · JPS 1917
And every garment, and every skin, whereon is the flow of seed, shall be washed with water, and be unclean until the even.
What happens: be, wash · To what, where: flow, garment
This is Leviticus 15:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 washed | cc |
| 2 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 garment | det |
| 3 | garment | garment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 washed | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 skin | punct |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 skin | cc |
| 6 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 skin | det |
| 7 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 garment | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 flow | punct |
| 9 | whereon | whereon | ADV | PronType=Rel | 12 flow | advmod |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 flow | cop |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 flow | det |
| 12 | flow | flow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 skin | acl:relcl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 seed | case |
| 14 | seed | seed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 flow | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 flow | punct |
| 16 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 washed | aux |
| 17 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 18 washed | aux:pass |
| 18 | washed | wash | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 19 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 water | case |
| 20 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 washed | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 unclean | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 unclean | cc |
| 23 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 24 unclean | cop |
| 24 | unclean | unclean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 washed | conj |
| 25 | until | until | ADP | _ | 27 even | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 even | det |
| 27 | even | even | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 unclean | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 washed | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the flow | of seed; whereon property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | wash | shall · passive | every garment and every skin | with water | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with water=Instrument | ||||
| 3 | is | infinitive | until the even | unclean property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְכָל־בֶּ֣גֶד וְכָל־ע֔וֹר אֲשֶׁר־יִהְיֶ֥ה עָלָ֖יו שִׁכְבַת־זָ֑רַע וְכֻבַּ֥ס בַּמַּ֖יִם וְטָמֵ֥א עַד־הָעָֽרֶב׃פ
Leviticus 15:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:443 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.443/