Leviticus 15:30 · JPS 1917
And the priest shall offer the one for a sin-offering, and the other for a burnt-offering; and the priest shall make atonement for her before the LORD for the issue of her uncleanness.
Who acts: priest · What happens: offer, make, issue · To what, where: one, atonement, uncleanness
This is Leviticus 15:30 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (priest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 offer | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 priest | det |
| 3 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 offer | nsubj |
| 4 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 offer | aux |
| 5 | offer | offer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 one | det |
| 7 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 offer | obj |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 offering | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 offering | det |
| 10 | sin | sin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 offering | compound |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 sin | punct |
| 12 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 one | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 other | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 other | cc |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 other | det |
| 16 | other | other | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 one | conj |
| 17 | for | for | ADP | _ | 21 offering | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 offering | det |
| 19 | burnt | burnt | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 offering | amod |
| 20 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 19 burnt | punct |
| 21 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 other | nmod |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 make | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 make | cc |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 priest | det |
| 25 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 make | nsubj |
| 26 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 make | aux |
| 27 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 offer | conj |
| 28 | atonement | atonement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 make | obj |
| 29 | for | for | ADP | _ | 30 her | case |
| 30 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 make | obl |
| 31 | before | before | ADP | _ | 33 LORD | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 LORD | det |
| 33 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 make | obl |
| 34 | for | for | ADP | _ | 36 issue | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 issue | det |
| 36 | issue | issue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 make | obl |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 uncleanness | case |
| 38 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 uncleanness | nmod:poss |
| 39 | uncleanness | uncleanness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 issue | nmod |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 offer | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | offer | shall | the priest | the one and the other for a burnt offering | for a sin offering goal | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent one=Theme for offering=Goal | |||
| 2 | make | shall | the priest | atonement | before the LORD | for woman; for the issue of woman's uncleanness | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent atonement=Product for she=Beneficiary | ||
| 3 | issue | woman's uncleanness | nom issue «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְעָשָׂ֤ה הַכֹּהֵן֙ אֶת־הָאֶחָ֣ד חַטָּ֔את וְאֶת־הָאֶחָ֖ד עֹלָ֑ה וְכִפֶּ֨ר עָלֶ֤יהָ הַכֹּהֵן֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה מִזּ֖וֹב טֻמְאָתָֽהּ׃
Leviticus 15:30: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:456 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.456/