Leviticus 16:17 · JPS 1917
And there shall be no man in the tent of meeting when he goeth in to make atonement in the holy place, until he come out, and have made atonement for himself, and for his household, and for all the assembly of Israel.
Who acts: man · What happens: be, go in, make, come out · To what, where: atonement, holy place
This is Leviticus 16:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 be | cc |
| 2 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 4 be | expl |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 be | aux |
| 4 | be | be | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 6 man | det |
| 6 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 be | nsubj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 tent | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 tent | det |
| 9 | tent | tent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 man | nmod |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 meeting | case |
| 11 | meeting | meeting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 tent | nmod |
| 12 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 14 goeth | mark |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 goeth | nsubj |
| 14 | goeth | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 be | advcl |
| 15 | in | in | ADV | _ | 14 goeth | advmod |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 make | mark |
| 17 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 goeth | advcl |
| 18 | atonement | atonement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 make | obj |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 place | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 place | det |
| 21 | holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 place | amod |
| 22 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 make | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 come | punct |
| 24 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 26 come | mark |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 come | nsubj |
| 26 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Sub Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 make | advcl |
| 27 | out | out | ADV | _ | 26 come | advmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 made | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 made | cc |
| 30 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 made | aux |
| 31 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 26 come | conj |
| 32 | atonement | atonement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 made | obj |
| 33 | for | for | ADP | _ | 34 himself | case |
| 34 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 31 made | obl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 household | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 household | cc |
| 37 | for | for | ADP | _ | 39 household | case |
| 38 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 household | nmod:poss |
| 39 | household | household | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 made | obl |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 assembly | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 assembly | cc |
| 42 | for | for | ADP | _ | 45 assembly | case |
| 43 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 45 assembly | det:predet |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 assembly | det |
| 45 | assembly | assembly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 made | obl |
| 46 | of | of | ADP | _ | 47 Israel | case |
| 47 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 45 assembly | nmod |
| 48 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 be | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | shall | no man in the tent of meeting | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | go in | present | man | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | make | to-infinitive | man not said here | atonement | the holy place | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset atonement=Product | |||
| 4 | come out | present | man | out property | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 5 | make | present · perfect | man not said here | atonement | for tent; for tent's household; for all assembly of Israel | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent atonement=Product for himself=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְכָל־אָדָ֞ם לֹא־יִהְיֶ֣ה ׀ בְּאֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֗ד בְּבֹא֛וֹ לְכַפֵּ֥ר בַּקֹּ֖דֶשׁ עַד־צֵאת֑וֹ וְכִפֶּ֤ר בַּעֲדוֹ֙ וּבְעַ֣ד בֵּית֔וֹ וּבְעַ֖ד כָּל־קְהַ֥ל יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
Leviticus 16:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:476 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.476/