Leviticus 16:26 · JPS 1917
And he that letteth go the goat for Azazel shall wash his clothes, and bathe his flesh in water, and afterward he may come into the camp.
Who acts: Aaron · What happens: let, go, wash, bathe, come · To what, where: goat, clothes, flesh, camp
This is Leviticus 16:26 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Aaron), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 wash | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 wash | nsubj |
| 3 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 letteth | nsubj |
| 4 | letteth | let | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 he | acl:relcl |
| 5 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 letteth | xcomp |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 goat | det |
| 7 | goat | goat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 go | obj |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 Azazel | case |
| 9 | Azazel | Azazel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 go | obl |
| 10 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 wash | aux |
| 11 | wash | wash | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 clothes | nmod:poss |
| 13 | clothes | clothes | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 11 wash | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 bathe | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 bathe | cc |
| 16 | bathe | bathe | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 wash | conj |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 flesh | nmod:poss |
| 18 | flesh | flesh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 bathe | obj |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 water | case |
| 20 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 bathe | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 come | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 come | cc |
| 23 | afterward | afterward | ADV | _ | 26 come | advmod |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 come | nsubj |
| 25 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 come | aux |
| 26 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 wash | conj |
| 27 | into | into | ADP | _ | 29 camp | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 camp | det |
| 29 | camp | camp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 come | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 wash | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | present | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | go | infinitive | the goat | for Azazel | vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location goat=Theme | ||||
| 3 | wash | shall | Aaron | Aaron's clothes | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clothes=Patient | ||||
| 4 | bathe | infinitive | Aaron not said here | Aaron's flesh | in water | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent flesh=Destination in water=Theme | |||
| 5 | come | may | Aaron | the camp | afterward property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into camp=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהַֽמְשַׁלֵּ֤חַ אֶת־הַשָּׂעִיר֙ לַֽעֲזָאזֵ֔ל יְכַבֵּ֣ס בְּגָדָ֔יו וְרָחַ֥ץ אֶת־בְּשָׂר֖וֹ בַּמָּ֑יִם וְאַחֲרֵי־כֵ֖ן יָב֥וֹא אֶל־הַֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃
Leviticus 16:26: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:485 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.485/