Leviticus 16:27 · JPS 1917
And the bullock of the sin-offering, and the goat of the sin-offering, whose blood was brought in to make atonement in the holy place, shall be carried forth without the camp; and they shall burn in the fire their skins, and their flesh, and their dung.
Who acts: bullock · What happens: bring in, make, carry, burn · To what, where: blood, atonement, holy place, bullock, skins, fire
This is Leviticus 16:27 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bullock), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 carried | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 bullock | det |
| 3 | bullock | bullock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 carried | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 offering | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 offering | det |
| 6 | sin | sin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 offering | compound |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 sin | punct |
| 8 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bullock | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 goat | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 goat | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 goat | det |
| 12 | goat | goat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bullock | conj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 offering | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 offering | det |
| 15 | sin | sin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 offering | compound |
| 16 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 15 sin | punct |
| 17 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 goat | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 brought | punct |
| 19 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 20 blood | nmod:poss |
| 20 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 brought | nsubj:pass |
| 21 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 brought | aux:pass |
| 22 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 goat | acl:relcl |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 brought | compound:prt |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 make | mark |
| 25 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 brought | advcl |
| 26 | atonement | atonement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 make | obj |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 place | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 place | det |
| 29 | holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 place | amod |
| 30 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 make | obl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 carried | punct |
| 32 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 carried | aux |
| 33 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 34 carried | aux:pass |
| 34 | carried | carry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 35 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 34 carried | advmod |
| 36 | without | without | ADP | _ | 38 camp | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 camp | det |
| 38 | camp | camp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 carried | obl |
| 39 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 43 burn | punct |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 burn | cc |
| 41 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 burn | nsubj |
| 42 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 43 burn | aux |
| 43 | burn | burn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 carried | conj |
| 44 | in | in | ADP | _ | 46 fire | case |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 fire | det |
| 46 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 burn | obl |
| 47 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 48 skins | nmod:poss |
| 48 | skins | skin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 43 burn | obj |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 flesh | punct |
| 50 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 52 flesh | cc |
| 51 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 52 flesh | nmod:poss |
| 52 | flesh | flesh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 skins | conj |
| 53 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 56 dung | punct |
| 54 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 56 dung | cc |
| 55 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 56 dung | nmod:poss |
| 56 | dung | dung | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 skins | conj |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 34 carried | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring in | past · passive | blood | vn earn-54.6 «NP V NP»: subject=Asset | |||||
| 2 | make | to-infinitive | atonement | the holy place | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset atonement=Product | ||||
| 3 | carry | shall · passive | the bullock of the sin offering and the goat of the sin offering | without the camp; forth property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 4 | burn | shall | bullock | goats's skins and goats's flesh and goats's dung | the fire | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent skin=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְאֵת֩ פַּ֨ר הַֽחַטָּ֜את וְאֵ֣ת ׀ שְׂעִ֣יר הַֽחַטָּ֗את אֲשֶׁ֨ר הוּבָ֤א אֶת־דָּמָם֙ לְכַפֵּ֣ר בַּקֹּ֔דֶשׁ יוֹצִ֖יא אֶל־מִח֣וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה וְשָׂרְפ֣וּ בָאֵ֔שׁ אֶת־עֹרֹתָ֥ם וְאֶת־בְּשָׂרָ֖ם וְאֶת־פִּרְשָֽׁם׃
Leviticus 16:27: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:486 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.486/