Leviticus 17:4 · JPS 1917
and hath not brought it unto the door of the tent of meeting, to present it as an offering unto the LORD before the tabernacle of the LORD, blood shall be imputed unto that man; he hath shed blood; and that man shall be cut off from among his people.
Who acts: man · What happens: not bring, present, impute, shed, cut off · To what, where: camp, blood, man
This is Leviticus 17:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 brought | cc |
| 2 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 brought | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 brought | advmod |
| 4 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 brought | obj |
| 6 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 8 door | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 door | det |
| 8 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 brought | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 tent | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 tent | det |
| 11 | tent | tent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 door | nmod |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 meeting | case |
| 13 | meeting | meeting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 tent | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 present | punct |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 present | mark |
| 16 | present | present | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 brought | advcl |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 present | obj |
| 18 | as | as | ADP | _ | 20 offering | case |
| 19 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 offering | det |
| 20 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 present | obl |
| 21 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 23 LORD | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 LORD | det |
| 23 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 offering | nmod |
| 24 | before | before | ADP | _ | 26 tabernacle | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 tabernacle | det |
| 26 | tabernacle | tabernacle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 present | obl |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 LORD | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 LORD | det |
| 29 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 tabernacle | nmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 imputed | punct |
| 31 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 imputed | nsubj:pass |
| 32 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 imputed | aux |
| 33 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 34 imputed | aux:pass |
| 34 | imputed | impute | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 brought | parataxis |
| 35 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 37 man | case |
| 36 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 37 man | det |
| 37 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 imputed | obl |
| 38 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 41 shed | punct |
| 39 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 shed | nsubj |
| 40 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 41 shed | aux |
| 41 | shed | shed | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 34 imputed | parataxis |
| 42 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 shed | obj |
| 43 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 49 cut | punct |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 cut | cc |
| 45 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 46 man | det |
| 46 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 cut | nsubj:pass |
| 47 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 49 cut | aux |
| 48 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 49 cut | aux:pass |
| 49 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 34 imputed | conj |
| 50 | off | off | ADP | _ | 49 cut | compound:prt |
| 51 | from | from | ADP | _ | 54 people | case |
| 52 | among | among | ADP | _ | 54 people | case |
| 53 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 54 people | nmod:poss |
| 54 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 49 cut | obl |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 brought | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not bring | present · perfect | camp | unto the door of the tent of meeting | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 2 | present | to-infinitive | camp | before the tabernacle of the LORD | as a offering unto the LORD | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 3 | impute | shall · passive | blood | unto that man | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | shed | present · perfect | man | blood | vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location blood=Source | ||||
| 5 | cut off | shall · passive | that man | from man's people | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: subject=Theme from people=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְאֶל־פֶּ֜תַח אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵד֮ לֹ֣א הֱבִיאוֹ֒ לְהַקְרִ֤יב קָרְבָּן֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה לִפְנֵ֖י מִשְׁכַּ֣ן יְהוָ֑ה דָּ֣ם יֵחָשֵׁ֞ב לָאִ֤ישׁ הַהוּא֙ דָּ֣ם שָׁפָ֔ךְ וְנִכְרַ֛ת הָאִ֥ישׁ הַה֖וּא מִקֶּ֥רֶב עַמּֽוֹ׃
Leviticus 17:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:497 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.497/