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Leviticus 18:7 · JPS 1917

The nakedness of thy father, and the nakedness of thy mother, shalt thou not uncover: she is thy mother; thou shalt not uncover her nakedness.

Who acts: thou, Egypt · What happens: not uncover, be · To what, where: nakedness, mother

This is Leviticus 18:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, Egypt), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

detobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctccdetconjcasenmod:possnmodpunctauxnsubjadvmodpunctnsubjcopnmod:possparataxispunctnsubjauxadvmodparataxisnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETnakednessNOUNofADPthyPRONfatherNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETnakednessNOUNofADPthyPRONmotherNOUN,PUNCTshaltAUXthouPRONnotPARTuncoverVERB:PUNCTshePRONisAUXthyPRONmotherNOUN;PUNCTthouPRONshaltAUXnotPARTuncoverVERBherPRONnakednessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 nakednessdet
2nakednessnakednessNOUNNumber=Sing17 uncoverobj
3ofofADP_5 fathercase
4thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch5 fathernmod:poss
5fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing2 nakednessnmod
6,,PUNCT_9 nakednesspunct
7andandCCONJ_9 nakednesscc
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 nakednessdet
9nakednessnakednessNOUNNumber=Sing2 nakednessconj
10ofofADP_12 mothercase
11thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch12 mothernmod:poss
12mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing9 nakednessnmod
13,,PUNCT_2 nakednesspunct
14shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin17 uncoveraux
15thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch17 uncovernsubj
16notnotPARTPolarity=Neg17 uncoveradvmod
17uncoveruncoverVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
18::PUNCT_22 motherpunct
19sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 mothernsubj
20isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 mothercop
21thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch22 mothernmod:poss
22mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing17 uncoverparataxis
23;;PUNCT_27 uncoverpunct
24thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch27 uncovernsubj
25shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin27 uncoveraux
26notnotPARTPolarity=Neg27 uncoveradvmod
27uncoveruncoverVERBVerbForm=Inf17 uncoverparataxis
28herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 nakednessnmod:poss
29nakednessnakednessNOUNNumber=Sing27 uncoverobj
30..PUNCT_17 uncoverpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=character, act=request
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not uncovershallthouthe nakedness of thy father and the nakedness of thy mothertree rules
2is apresentEgyptthy mothertree rules
3not uncovershallthouEgypt's nakednesstree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

עֶרְוַ֥ת אָבִ֛יךָ וְעֶרְוַ֥ת אִמְּךָ֖ לֹ֣א תְגַלֵּ֑ה אִמְּךָ֣ הִ֔וא לֹ֥א תְגַלֶּ֖ה עֶרְוָתָֽהּ׃ס

Leviticus 18:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:518 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.518/