Leviticus 19:12 · JPS 1917

And ye shall not swear by My name falsely, so that thou profane the name of thy God: I am the LORD.

Who acts: ye, thou, I, My · What happens: not swear, profane, be, name · To what, where: name, LORD, God

This is Leviticus 19:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, thou, I, My), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	5 swear	cc
2	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	5 swear	nsubj
3	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 swear	aux
4	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	5 swear	advmod
5	swear	swear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	by	by	ADP	_	8 name	case
7	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 name	nmod:poss
8	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 swear	obl
9	falsely	falsely	ADV	_	5 swear	advmod
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 profane	punct
11	so	so	SCONJ	ExtPos=SCONJ	14 profane	mark
12	that	that	SCONJ	_	11 so	fixed
13	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	14 profane	nsubj
14	profane	profane	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 swear	advcl
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 name	det
16	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 profane	obj
17	of	of	ADP	_	19 God	case
18	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	19 God	nmod:poss
19	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	16 name	nmod
20	:	:	PUNCT	_	24 LORD	punct
21	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	24 LORD	nsubj
22	am	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 LORD	cop
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 LORD	det
24	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 swear	parataxis
25	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 swear	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
indirect: yes
teacher: changed act=request, indirect=1

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	not swear	shall	ye		by My name; falsely property	vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	profane	present	thou	the name of thy God		tree rules
3	is a	present	I	the LORD		tree rules
4	name		My			nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent
5	name			thy God		nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְלֹֽא־תִשָּׁבְע֥וּ בִשְׁמִ֖י לַשָּׁ֑קֶר וְחִלַּלְתָּ֛ אֶת־שֵׁ֥ם אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃

Leviticus 19:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:553 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.553/