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Leviticus 19:20 · JPS 1917

And whosoever lieth carnally with a woman, that is a bondmaid, designated for a man, and not at all redeemed, nor was freedom given her; there shall be inquisition; they shall not be put to death, because she was not free.

Who acts: woman, inquisition · What happens: lie, be, designate, not redeem, give, not put · To what, where: bondmaid, freedom, woman, statutes

This is Leviticus 19:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, inquisition), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdislocatedacl:relcladvmodcasedetoblpunctnsubjcopdetacl:relclpunctaclcasedetoblpunctccadvmodcaseoblconjpunctccaux:passnsubj:passconjiobjpunctexplauxnsubjpunctnsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passparataxiscaseoblpunctmarknsubjcopadvmodadvclpunctrootAndCCONJwhosoeverPRONliethVERBcarnallyADVwithADPaDETwomanNOUN,PUNCTthatPRONisAUXaDETbondmaidNOUN,PUNCTdesignatedVERBforADPaDETmanNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJnotPARTatADPallADVredeemedVERB,PUNCTnorCCONJwasAUXfreedomNOUNgivenVERBherPRON;PUNCTtherePRONshallAUXbeVERBinquisitionNOUN;PUNCTtheyPRONshallAUXnotPARTbeAUXputVERBtoADPdeathNOUN,PUNCTbecauseSCONJshePRONwasAUXnotPARTfreeADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_33 becc
2whosoeverwhosoeverPRONPronType=Rel33 bedislocated
3liethlieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 whosoeveracl:relcl
4carnallycarnallyADV_3 liethadvmod
5withwithADP_7 womancase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 womandet
7womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing3 liethobl
8,,PUNCT_12 bondmaidpunct
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel12 bondmaidnsubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 bondmaidcop
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 bondmaiddet
12bondmaidbondmaidNOUNNumber=Sing7 womanacl:relcl
13,,PUNCT_14 designatedpunct
14designateddesignateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 bondmaidacl
15forforADP_17 mancase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 mandet
17manmanNOUNNumber=Sing14 designatedobl
18,,PUNCT_23 redeemedpunct
19andandCCONJ_23 redeemedcc
20notnotPARTPolarity=Neg23 redeemedadvmod
21atatADP_22 allcase
22allallADV_23 redeemedobl
23redeemedredeemVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 bondmaidconj
24,,PUNCT_27 freedompunct
25nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg28 givencc
26wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 givenaux:pass
27freedomfreedomNOUNNumber=Sing28 givennsubj:pass
28givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass23 redeemedconj
29hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 giveniobj
30;;PUNCT_33 bepunct
31theretherePRONPronType=Dem33 beexpl
32shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin33 beaux
33bebeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
34inquisitioninquisitionNOUNNumber=Sing33 bensubj
35;;PUNCT_40 putpunct
36theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs40 putnsubj:pass
37shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin40 putaux
38notnotPARTPolarity=Neg40 putadvmod
39bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf40 putaux:pass
40putputVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass33 beparataxis
41totoADP_42 deathcase
42deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing40 putobl
43,,PUNCT_48 freepunct
44becausebecauseSCONJ_48 freemark
45sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs48 freensubj
46wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin48 freecop
47notnotPARTPolarity=Neg48 freeadvmod
48freefreeADJDegree=Pos40 putadvcl
49..PUNCT_33 bepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liepresentwith a woman; carnally propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is apresenta womana bondmaidtree rules
3designateparticiplea bondmaid not said herefor a manvn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4not redeemparticiplea woman not said herevn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5givepast · passivefreedomwomanvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient she=Theme
6beshallinquisitiontherewhosoever dislocatedvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7not putshall · passivestatutes = statuteto deathvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Goal
8not ispastinquisitionfree propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְ֠אִישׁ כִּֽי־יִשְׁכַּ֨ב אֶת־אִשָּׁ֜ה שִׁכְבַת־זֶ֗רַע וְהִ֤וא שִׁפְחָה֙ נֶחֱרֶ֣פֶת לְאִ֔ישׁ וְהָפְדֵּה֙ לֹ֣א נִפְדָּ֔תָה א֥וֹ חֻפְשָׁ֖ה לֹ֣א נִתַּן־לָ֑הּ בִּקֹּ֧רֶת תִּהְיֶ֛ה לֹ֥א יוּמְת֖וּ כִּי־לֹ֥א חֻפָּֽשָׁה׃

Leviticus 19:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:562 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.562/