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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Leviticus / chapter 19 / 19:29 / JPS 1

Leviticus 19:29 · JPS 1917

Profane not thy daughter, to make her a harlot, lest the land fall into harlotry, and the land become full of lewdness.

Who acts: you, land · What happens: not profane, make, fall, become · To what, where: daughter, person, harlotry

This is Leviticus 19:29 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, land), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnmod:possobjpunctmarkadvclobjdetxcomppunctmarkdetnsubjadvclcaseoblpunctccdetnsubjconjxcompcaseoblpunctrootProfaneVERBnotPARTthyPRONdaughterNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTmakeVERBherPRONaDETharlotNOUN,PUNCTlestSCONJtheDETlandNOUNfallVERBintoADPharlotryNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETlandNOUNbecomeVERBfullADJofADPlewdnessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ProfaneprofaneVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2notnotPARTPolarity=Neg1 Profaneadvmod
3thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 daughternmod:poss
4daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Profaneobj
5,,PUNCT_7 makepunct
6totoPART_7 makemark
7makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Profaneadvcl
8hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 makeobj
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 harlotdet
10harlotharlotNOUNNumber=Sing7 makexcomp
11,,PUNCT_15 fallpunct
12lestlestSCONJ_15 fallmark
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 landdet
14landlandNOUNNumber=Sing15 fallnsubj
15fallfallVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Profaneadvcl
16intointoADP_17 harlotrycase
17harlotryharlotryNOUNNumber=Sing15 fallobl
18,,PUNCT_22 becomepunct
19andandCCONJ_22 becomecc
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 landdet
21landlandNOUNNumber=Sing22 becomensubj
22becomebecomeVERBMood=Sub Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 fallconj
23fullfullADJDegree=Pos22 becomexcomp
24ofofADP_25 lewdnesscase
25lewdnesslewdnessNOUNNumber=Sing23 fullobl
26..PUNCT_1 Profanepunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=request, form=imp, voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not profaneimperativeyou not said herethy daughtertree rules
2maketo-infinitiveyou not said herepersonvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset she=Product
3fallinfinitivethe landinto harlotry resultvn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into harlotry=Result
4becomeinfinitivethe landfull propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אַל־תְּחַלֵּ֥ל אֶֽת־בִּתְּךָ֖ לְהַזְנוֹתָ֑הּ וְלֹא־תִזְנֶ֣ה הָאָ֔רֶץ וּמָלְאָ֥ה הָאָ֖רֶץ זִמָּֽה׃

Leviticus 19:29: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:571 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.571/