Leviticus 20:5 · JPS 1917
then I will set My face against that man, and against his family, and will cut him off, and all that go astray after him, to go astray after Molech, from among their people.
Who acts: I · What happens: set, cut off, go · To what, where: face, man
This is Leviticus 20:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 set | advmod |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 set | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 set | aux |
| 4 | set | set | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 face | nmod:poss |
| 6 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 set | obj |
| 7 | against | against | ADP | _ | 9 man | case |
| 8 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 man | det |
| 9 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 set | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 family | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 family | cc |
| 12 | against | against | ADP | _ | 14 family | case |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 family | nmod:poss |
| 14 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 man | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 cut | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 cut | cc |
| 17 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 cut | aux |
| 18 | cut | cut | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 set | conj |
| 19 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 cut | obj |
| 20 | off | off | ADP | _ | 18 cut | compound:prt |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 all | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 all | cc |
| 23 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 18 cut | conj |
| 24 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 go | nsubj |
| 25 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 all | acl:relcl |
| 26 | astray | astray | ADV | _ | 25 go | advmod |
| 27 | after | after | ADP | _ | 28 him | case |
| 28 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 go | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 go | punct |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 go | mark |
| 31 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 cut | conj |
| 32 | astray | astray | ADV | _ | 31 go | advmod |
| 33 | after | after | ADP | _ | 34 Molech | case |
| 34 | Molech | Molech | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 go | obl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 people | punct |
| 36 | from | from | ADP | _ | 39 people | case |
| 37 | among | among | ADP | _ | 39 people | case |
| 38 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 people | nmod:poss |
| 39 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 go | obl |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 set | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | set | future | I | My face | then | against that man and man's family | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent face=Theme against man=Destination | ||
| 2 | cut off | future | I not said here | man | vn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector he=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | go | present | after man | astray property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | go | to-infinitive | I not said here | after Molech | from people's people; astray property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme from people=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְשַׂמְתִּ֨י אֲנִ֧י אֶת־פָּנַ֛י בָּאִ֥ישׁ הַה֖וּא וּבְמִשְׁפַּחְתּ֑וֹ וְהִכְרַתִּ֨י אֹת֜וֹ וְאֵ֣ת ׀ כָּל־הַזֹּנִ֣ים אַחֲרָ֗יו לִזְנ֛וֹת אַחֲרֵ֥י הַמֹּ֖לֶךְ מִקֶּ֥רֶב עַמָּֽם׃
Leviticus 20:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:584 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.584/