Leviticus 20:6 · JPS 1917
And the soul that turneth unto the ghosts, and unto the familiar spirits, to go astray after them, I will even set My face against that soul, and will cut him off from among his people.
Who acts: soul · What happens: turn, go, set, cut off · To what, where: face, soul
This is Leviticus 20:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (soul), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 set | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 soul | det |
| 3 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 set | nsubj |
| 4 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 turneth | nsubj |
| 5 | turneth | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 soul | acl:relcl |
| 6 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 8 ghosts | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 ghosts | det |
| 8 | ghosts | ghost | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 turneth | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 set | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 set | cc |
| 11 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 14 spirits | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 spirits | det |
| 13 | familiar | familiar | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 spirits | amod |
| 14 | spirits | spirit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 turneth | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 go | punct |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 go | mark |
| 17 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 turneth | advcl |
| 18 | astray | astray | ADV | _ | 17 go | advmod |
| 19 | after | after | ADP | _ | 20 them | case |
| 20 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 go | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 go | punct |
| 22 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 set | nsubj |
| 23 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 set | aux |
| 24 | even | even | ADV | _ | 25 set | advmod |
| 25 | set | set | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 26 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 face | nmod:poss |
| 27 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 set | obj |
| 28 | against | against | ADP | _ | 30 soul | case |
| 29 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 30 soul | det |
| 30 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 set | obl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 cut | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 cut | cc |
| 33 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 cut | aux |
| 34 | cut | cut | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 set | conj |
| 35 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 cut | obj |
| 36 | off | off | ADP | _ | 34 cut | compound:prt |
| 37 | from | from | ADP | _ | 40 people | case |
| 38 | among | among | ADP | _ | 40 people | case |
| 39 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 people | nmod:poss |
| 40 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 cut | obl |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 25 set | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | present | the soul | unto the ghosts; unto the familiar spirits | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | go | to-infinitive | the soul not said here | after spirits = spirit | astray property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 3 | set | future | the soul | My face | that soul | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent face=Theme against soul=Destination | |||
| 4 | cut off | future | the soul not said here | soul | from soul's people | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent he=Theme from people=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהַנֶּ֗פֶשׁ אֲשֶׁ֨ר תִּפְנֶ֤ה אֶל־הָֽאֹבֹת֙ וְאֶל־הַיִּדְּעֹנִ֔ים לִזְנ֖וֹת אַחֲרֵיהֶ֑ם וְנָתַתִּ֤י אֶת־פָּנַי֙ בַּנֶּ֣פֶשׁ הַהִ֔וא וְהִכְרַתִּ֥י אֹת֖וֹ מִקֶּ֥רֶב עַמּֽוֹ׃
Leviticus 20:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:585 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.585/