Leviticus 1:7 · JPS 1917
And the sons of Aaron the priest shall put fire upon the altar, and lay wood in order upon the fire.
Who acts: sons · What happens: put, lay · To what, where: fire, altar, wood, order
This is Leviticus 1:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sons), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 put | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 sons | det |
| 3 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 put | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Aaron | case |
| 5 | Aaron | Aaron | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 sons | nmod |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 priest | det |
| 7 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 Aaron | appos |
| 8 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 put | aux |
| 9 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 10 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 put | obj |
| 11 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 13 altar | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 altar | det |
| 13 | altar | altar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 put | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 lay | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 lay | cc |
| 16 | lay | lay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 put | conj |
| 17 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 lay | obj |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 order | case |
| 19 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 lay | obl |
| 20 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 22 fire | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 fire | det |
| 22 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 lay | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 put | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert, voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | shall | the sons of Aaron | fire | the altar | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent fire=Theme upon altar=Destination | |||
| 2 | lay | infinitive | the sons of Aaron not said here | wood | order | upon the fire | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent wood=Theme in order=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְ֠נָתְנוּ בְּנֵ֨י אַהֲרֹ֧ן הַכֹּהֵ֛ן אֵ֖שׁ עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ וְעָרְכ֥וּ עֵצִ֖ים עַל־הָאֵֽשׁ׃
Leviticus 1:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:6 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.6/