Leviticus 21:14 · JPS 1917

A widow, or one divorced, or a profaned woman, or a harlot, these shall he not take; but a virgin of his own people shall he take to wife.

Who acts: husband · What happens: divorced, profane, not take, take · To what, where: these, virgin, wife

This is Leviticus 21:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (husband), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 widow	det
2	widow	widow	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 these	dislocated
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 one	punct
4	or	or	CCONJ	_	5 one	cc
5	one	one	PRON	_	2 widow	conj
6	divorced	divorced	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 one	acl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 woman	punct
8	or	or	CCONJ	_	11 woman	cc
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 woman	det
10	profaned	profane	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	11 woman	amod
11	woman	woman	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 widow	conj
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 harlot	punct
13	or	or	CCONJ	_	15 harlot	cc
14	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 harlot	det
15	harlot	harlot	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 widow	conj
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 widow	punct
17	these	this	PRON	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	21 take	obj
18	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	21 take	aux
19	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 take	nsubj
20	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	21 take	advmod
21	take	take	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
22	;	;	PUNCT	_	32 take	punct
23	but	but	CCONJ	_	32 take	cc
24	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	25 virgin	det
25	virgin	virgin	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 take	obj
26	of	of	ADP	_	29 people	case
27	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	29 people	nmod:poss
28	own	own	ADJ	Degree=Pos	29 people	amod
29	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	25 virgin	nmod
30	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	32 take	aux
31	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	32 take	nsubj
32	take	take	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	21 take	conj
33	to	to	ADP	_	34 wife	case
34	wife	wife	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 take	obl
35	.	.	PUNCT	_	21 take	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	roles by
1	divorced	participle				tree rules
2	profane	participle				tree rules
3	not take	shall	husband	these		vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent this=Theme
4	take	shall	husband	a virgin of husband's own people	wife	vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent virgin=Theme to wife=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אַלְמָנָ֤ה וּגְרוּשָׁה֙ וַחֲלָלָ֣ה זֹנָ֔ה אֶת־אֵ֖לֶּה לֹ֣א יִקָּ֑ח כִּ֛י אִם־בְּתוּלָ֥ה מֵעַמָּ֖יו יִקַּ֥ח אִשָּֽׁה׃

Leviticus 21:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:620 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.620/