Leviticus 22:19 · JPS 1917
that ye may be accepted, ye shall offer a male without blemish, of the beeves, of the sheep, or of the goats.
Who acts: ye · What happens: accept, offer · To what, where: ye, male
This is Leviticus 22:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 5 accepted | mark |
| 2 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 5 accepted | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 accepted | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 accepted | aux:pass |
| 5 | accepted | accept | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 offer | advcl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 offer | punct |
| 7 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 9 offer | nsubj |
| 8 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 offer | aux |
| 9 | offer | offer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 male | det |
| 11 | male | male | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 offer | obj |
| 12 | without | without | ADP | _ | 13 blemish | case |
| 13 | blemish | blemish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 male | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 beeves | punct |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 beeves | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 beeves | det |
| 17 | beeves | beef | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 male | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 sheep | punct |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 sheep | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 sheep | det |
| 21 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 beeves | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 goats | punct |
| 23 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 26 goats | cc |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 goats | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 goats | det |
| 26 | goats | goat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 beeves | conj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 offer | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- hedged
- yes
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | accept | may · passive | ye | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 2 | offer | shall | ye | a male of the beeves and the sheep or the goats | without blemish | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent male=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
לִֽרְצֹנְכֶ֑ם תָּמִ֣ים זָכָ֔ר בַּבָּקָ֕ר בַּכְּשָׂבִ֖ים וּבָֽעִזִּֽים׃
Leviticus 22:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:650 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.650/