Leviticus 23:11 · JPS 1917
And he shall wave the sheaf before the LORD, to be accepted for you; on the morrow after the sabbath the priest shall wave it.
Who acts: LORD, priest · What happens: wave, accept · To what, where: sheaf, morrow
This is Leviticus 23:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, priest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 wave | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 wave | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 wave | aux |
| 4 | wave | wave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 sheaf | det |
| 6 | sheaf | sheaf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 wave | obj |
| 7 | before | before | ADP | _ | 9 LORD | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 LORD | det |
| 9 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 wave | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 accepted | punct |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 accepted | mark |
| 12 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 13 accepted | aux:pass |
| 13 | accepted | accept | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 wave | advcl |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 you | case |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 accepted | obl |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 wave | punct |
| 17 | on | on | ADP | _ | 19 morrow | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 morrow | det |
| 19 | morrow | morrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 wave | obl:unmarked |
| 20 | after | after | ADP | _ | 22 sabbath | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 sabbath | det |
| 22 | sabbath | sabbath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 morrow | nmod |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 priest | det |
| 24 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 wave | nsubj |
| 25 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 wave | aux |
| 26 | wave | wave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 wave | parataxis |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 wave | obj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 wave | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wave | shall | LORD | the sheaf | before the LORD | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sheaf=Patient | |||
| 2 | accept | to-infinitive · passive | LORD not said here | for you | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP» | ||||
| 3 | wave | shall | the priest | sheaf | the morrow after the sabbath | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהֵנִ֧יף אֶת־הָעֹ֛מֶר לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה לִֽרְצֹנְכֶ֑ם מִֽמָּחֳרַת֙ הַשַּׁבָּ֔ת יְנִיפֶ֖נּוּ הַכֹּהֵֽן׃
Leviticus 23:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:675 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.675/