Leviticus 23:19 · JPS 1917
And ye shall offer one he-goat for a sin-offering, and two he-lambs of the first year for a sacrifice of peace-offerings.
Who acts: ye · What happens: offer, sacrifice · To what, where: one he goat, peace offerings
This is Leviticus 23:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 offer | cc |
| 2 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 offer | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | _ | 4 offer | aux |
| 4 | offer | offer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 goat | nummod |
| 6 | he | he | ADJ | _ | 8 goat | amod |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 goat | punct |
| 8 | goat | goat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 offer | obj |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 offering | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 offering | det |
| 11 | sin | sin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 offering | compound |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 sin | punct |
| 13 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 offer | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 lambs | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 lambs | cc |
| 16 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 19 lambs | nummod |
| 17 | he | he | ADJ | _ | 19 lambs | amod |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 he | punct |
| 19 | lambs | lamb | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 goat | conj |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 year | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 year | det |
| 22 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 23 year | amod |
| 23 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 lambs | nmod |
| 24 | for | for | ADP | _ | 26 sacrifice | case |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 sacrifice | det |
| 26 | sacrifice | sacrifice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 lambs | nmod |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 offerings | case |
| 28 | peace | peace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 offerings | compound |
| 29 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 28 peace | punct |
| 30 | offerings | offering | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 sacrifice | nmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 offer | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | offer | shall | ye | one he goat and two he lambs of the first year for a sacrifice of peace offerings | for a sin offering goal | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent goat=Theme for offering=Goal | |||
| 2 | sacrifice | peace offerings | nom sacrifice «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֛ם שְׂעִיר־עִזִּ֥ים אֶחָ֖ד לְחַטָּ֑את וּשְׁנֵ֧י כְבָשִׂ֛ים בְּנֵ֥י שָׁנָ֖ה לְזֶ֥בַח שְׁלָמִֽים׃
Leviticus 23:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:683 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.683/