Leviticus 23:30 · JPS 1917
And whatsoever soul it be that doeth any manner of work in that same day, that soul will I destroy from among his people.
Who acts: atonement, soul, I · What happens: be, do, destroy · To what, where: soul, manner
This is Leviticus 23:30 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (atonement, soul, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 destroy | cc |
| 2 | whatsoever | whatsoever | DET | PronType=Int | 3 soul | det |
| 3 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 destroy | dislocated |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 soul | nsubj |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 3 soul | cop |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 doeth | nsubj |
| 7 | doeth | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 soul | acl:relcl |
| 8 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 9 manner | det |
| 9 | manner | manner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 doeth | obj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 work | case |
| 11 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 manner | nmod |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 day | case |
| 13 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 15 day | det |
| 14 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 day | amod |
| 15 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 doeth | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 destroy | punct |
| 17 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 18 soul | det |
| 18 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 destroy | obj |
| 19 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 destroy | aux |
| 20 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 destroy | nsubj |
| 21 | destroy | destroy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 22 | from | from | ADP | _ | 25 people | case |
| 23 | among | among | ADP | _ | 25 people | case |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 people | nmod:poss |
| 25 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 destroy | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 21 destroy | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- warn
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | infinitive | atonement | whatsoever soul | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | do | present | whatsoever soul | any manner of work | day | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent manner=Eventuality | |||
| 3 | destroy | future | I | that soul | from LORD's people | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soul=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְכָל־הַנֶּ֗פֶשׁ אֲשֶׁ֤ר תַּעֲשֶׂה֙ כָּל־מְלָאכָ֔ה בְּעֶ֖צֶם הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה וְהַֽאֲבַדְתִּ֛י אֶת־הַנֶּ֥פֶשׁ הַהִ֖וא מִקֶּ֥רֶב עַמָּֽהּ׃
Leviticus 23:30: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:694 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.694/