Leviticus 24:3 · JPS 1917
Without the veil of the testimony, in the tent of meeting, shall Aaron order it from evening to morning before the LORD continually; it shall be a statute for ever throughout your generations.
Who acts: Aaron, meeting · What happens: order, be · To what, where: meeting, tent, statute
This is Leviticus 24:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Aaron, meeting), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Without | without | ADP | _ | 3 veil | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 veil | det |
| 3 | veil | veil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 order | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 testimony | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 testimony | det |
| 6 | testimony | testimony | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 veil | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 veil | punct |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 tent | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 tent | det |
| 10 | tent | tent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 order | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 meeting | case |
| 12 | meeting | meeting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 tent | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 tent | punct |
| 14 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 order | aux |
| 15 | Aaron | Aaron | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 order | nsubj |
| 16 | order | order | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 order | obj |
| 18 | from | from | ADP | _ | 19 evening | case |
| 19 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 order | obl |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 morning | case |
| 21 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 order | obl |
| 22 | before | before | ADP | _ | 24 LORD | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 LORD | det |
| 24 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 order | obl |
| 25 | continually | continually | ADV | _ | 16 order | advmod |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 statute | punct |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 statute | nsubj |
| 28 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 statute | aux |
| 29 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 31 statute | cop |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 statute | det |
| 31 | statute | statute | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 order | parataxis |
| 32 | for | for | ADP | _ | 36 generations | case |
| 33 | ever | ever | ADV | _ | 32 for | fixed |
| 34 | throughout | throughout | ADP | _ | 36 generations | case |
| 35 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 generations | nmod:poss |
| 36 | generations | generation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 statute | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 order | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | order | shall | Aaron | meeting | the tent of meeting | before the LORD; evening; morning | without the veil of the testimony; continually property | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |
| 2 | is a | shall | meeting | a statute | for your generations | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
מִחוּץ֩ לְפָרֹ֨כֶת הָעֵדֻ֜ת בְּאֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֗ד יַעֲרֹךְ֩ אֹת֨וֹ אַהֲרֹ֜ן מֵעֶ֧רֶב עַד־בֹּ֛קֶר לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה תָּמִ֑יד חֻקַּ֥ת עוֹלָ֖ם לְדֹרֹֽתֵיכֶֽם׃
Leviticus 24:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:711 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.711/