Leviticus 4:23 · JPS 1917

if his sin, wherein he hath sinned, be known to him, he shall bring for his offering a goat, a male without blemish.

Who acts: sin, priest · What happens: sin, know, bring, offer · To what, where: sin, priest, goat

This is Leviticus 4:23 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sin, priest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	if	if	SCONJ	_	11 known	mark
2	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 sin	nmod:poss
3	sin	sin	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 known	nsubj:pass
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 sin	punct
5	wherein	wherein	ADV	PronType=Int	8 sinned	advmod
6	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 sinned	nsubj
7	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 sinned	aux
8	sinned	sin	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	3 sin	acl:relcl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 sinned	punct
10	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	11 known	aux:pass
11	known	know	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	17 bring	advcl
12	to	to	ADP	_	13 him	case
13	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 known	obl
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 known	punct
15	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 bring	nsubj
16	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	17 bring	aux
17	bring	bring	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
18	for	for	ADP	_	20 offering	case
19	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	20 offering	nmod:poss
20	offering	offering	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 bring	obl
21	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	22 goat	det
22	goat	goat	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 bring	obj
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 male	punct
24	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	25 male	det
25	male	male	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 goat	appos
26	without	without	ADP	_	27 blemish	case
27	blemish	blemish	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 male	nmod
28	.	.	PUNCT	_	17 bring	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	sin	present · perfect	sin			wherein property	vn rebel-71.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	know a condition, not said to happen	infinitive · passive		priest's sin	priest		vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus
3	bring	shall	sin		a goat	for priest's offering	vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument goat=Destination
4	offer		priest				nom offering «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אֽוֹ־הוֹדַ֤ע אֵלָיו֙ חַטָּאת֔וֹ אֲשֶׁ֥ר חָטָ֖א בָּ֑הּ וְהֵבִ֧יא אֶת־קָרְבָּנ֛וֹ שְׂעִ֥יר עִזִּ֖ים זָכָ֥ר תָּמִֽים׃

Leviticus 4:23: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:72 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.72/