Leviticus 25:18 · JPS 1917
Wherefore ye shall do My statutes, and keep Mine ordinances and do them; and ye shall dwell in the land in safety.
Who acts: ye, Mine · What happens: do, keep, dwell, ordain · To what, where: statutes, ordinances, land
This is Leviticus 25:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, Mine), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wherefore | wherefore | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 do | advmod |
| 2 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 do | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 do | aux |
| 4 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 statutes | nmod:poss |
| 6 | statutes | statute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 do | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 keep | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 keep | cc |
| 9 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 do | conj |
| 10 | Mine | mine | PRON | Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 ordinances | nmod:poss |
| 11 | ordinances | ordinance | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 keep | obj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 do | cc |
| 13 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 keep | conj |
| 14 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 do | obj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 dwell | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 dwell | cc |
| 17 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 19 dwell | nsubj |
| 18 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 dwell | aux |
| 19 | dwell | dwell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 do | conj |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 land | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 land | det |
| 22 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 dwell | obl |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 safety | case |
| 24 | safety | safety | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 dwell | obl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 do | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=request
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | shall | ye | My statutes | wherefore property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent statute=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | keep | infinitive | ye not said here | Mine ordinances | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ordinance=Theme | ||||
| 3 | do | infinitive | ye not said here | ordinances = ordinance | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | dwell | shall | ye | the land | in safety | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in land=Location | |||
| 5 | ordain | Mine | nom ordinance «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַעֲשִׂיתֶם֙ אֶת־חֻקֹּתַ֔י וְאֶת־מִשְׁפָּטַ֥י תִּשְׁמְר֖וּ וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֣ם אֹתָ֑ם וִֽישַׁבְתֶּ֥ם עַל־הָאָ֖רֶץ לָבֶֽטַח׃
Leviticus 25:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:751 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.751/