Leviticus 25:18 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: ye, Mine · What happens: do, keep, dwell, ordain · To what, where: statutes, ordinances, land

This is Leviticus 25:18 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, Mine — and what happens in the verse to statutes, ordinances, land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַעֲשִׂיתֶם֙ אֶת־חֻקֹּתַ֔י וְאֶת־מִשְׁפָּטַ֥י תִּשְׁמְר֖וּ וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֣ם אֹתָ֑ם וִֽישַׁבְתֶּ֥ם עַל־הָאָ֖רֶץ לָבֶֽטַח׃

Wherefore ye shall do My statutes, and keep Mine ordinances and do them; and ye shall dwell in the land in safety.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 עֲשִׂיתֶם֙	cc	and
2	עֲשִׂיתֶם֙	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	root	root	you will do
3	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	4 חֻקֹּת	case	(et)
4	חֻקֹּת	חֻקָּה	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 עֲשִׂיתֶם֙	obj	statutes
5	ַ֔י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 חֻקֹּת	nmod:poss	my
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 תִּשְׁמְר֖וּ	cc	and
7	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	8 מִשְׁפָּט	case	(et)
8	מִשְׁפָּט	מִשְׁפָּט	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	10 תִּשְׁמְר֖וּ	obj	judgments
9	ַ֥י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 מִשְׁפָּט	nmod:poss	my
10	תִּשְׁמְר֖וּ	שָׁמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	2 עֲשִׂיתֶם֙	conj	you will keep
11	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 עֲשִׂיתֶ֣ם	cc	and
12	עֲשִׂיתֶ֣ם	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	10 תִּשְׁמְר֖וּ	conj	you will do
13	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	14 ָ֑ם	case
14	ָ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 עֲשִׂיתֶ֣ם	obj	them
15	וִֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 ישַׁבְתֶּ֥ם	cc	and
16	ישַׁבְתֶּ֥ם	יָשַׁב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	2 עֲשִׂיתֶם֙	conj	you will dwell
17	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	19 אָ֖רֶץ	case	on
18	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	19 אָ֖רֶץ	det	the
19	אָ֖רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 ישַׁבְתֶּ֥ם	obl	land
20	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	21 בֶֽטַח	case	to
21	בֶֽטַח	בֶּטַח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 ישַׁבְתֶּ֥ם	obl	security
22	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	21 בֶֽטַח	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no
indirect: yes

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)
עֲשִׂיתֶם you will do	weqatal · qal	חֻקֹּת statutes
תִּשְׁמְרוּ you will keep	yiqtol · qal	מִשְׁפָּט judgments
עֲשִׂיתֶם you will do	weqatal · qal	ָם them
ישַׁבְתֶּם you will dwell	weqatal · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְתַעְבְּדוּן יָת קְיָמַי וְיָת דִינַי תִּטְּרוּן וְתַעֲבְּדוּן יָתְהוֹן וְתֵיתְבוּן עַל אַרְעָא לְרָחֲצָן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Wherefore ye shall do My statutes, and keep Mine ordinances and do them; and ye shall dwell in the land in safety.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:741.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.25.18/