Leviticus 25:19 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: land, ye · What happens: yield, eat, have, dwell · To what, where: fruit, enough, safety

This is Leviticus 25:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — land, ye — and what happens in the verse to fruit, enough, safety, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְנָתְנָ֤ה הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ פִּרְיָ֔הּ וַאֲכַלְתֶּ֖ם לָשֹׂ֑בַע וִֽישַׁבְתֶּ֥ם לָבֶ֖טַח עָלֶֽיהָ׃

And the land shall yield her fruit, and ye shall eat until ye have enough, and dwell therein in safety.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 נָתְנָ֤ה	cc	and
2	נָתְנָ֤ה	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it will give
3	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 אָ֙רֶץ֙	det	the
4	אָ֙רֶץ֙	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 נָתְנָ֤ה	nsubj	land
5	פִּרְי	פְּרִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 נָתְנָ֤ה	obj	fruit
6	ָ֔הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 פִּרְי	nmod:poss	its
7	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 אֲכַלְתֶּ֖ם	cc	and
8	אֲכַלְתֶּ֖ם	אָכַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	2 נָתְנָ֤ה	conj	you will eat
9	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	10 שֹׂ֑בַע	case	to
10	שֹׂ֑בַע	שֹׂבַע	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 אֲכַלְתֶּ֖ם	obl	abundance
11	וִֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 ישַׁבְתֶּ֥ם	cc	and
12	ישַׁבְתֶּ֥ם	יָשַׁב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	2 נָתְנָ֤ה	conj	you will dwell
13	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	14 בֶ֖טַח	case	to
14	בֶ֖טַח	בֶּטַח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 ישַׁבְתֶּ֥ם	obl	security
15	עָלֶֽי	עַל	ADP	_	16 הָ	case	on
16	הָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 ישַׁבְתֶּ֥ם	obl	it
17	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	16 הָ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
נָתְנָה it will give	weqatal · qal	אָרֶץ land	פִּרְי fruit
אֲכַלְתֶּם you will eat	weqatal · qal		פִּרְי fruit
ישַׁבְתֶּם you will dwell	weqatal · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְתִתֵּן אַרְעָא אִבַּהּ וְתֵיכְלוּן לְמִשְׂבָּע וְתֵיתְבוּן לְרָחֲצָן עֲלַהּ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the land shall yield her fruit, and ye shall eat until ye have enough, and dwell therein in safety.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:742.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.25.19/