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Leviticus 26:8 · JPS 1917

And five of you shall chase a hundred, and a hundred of you shall chase ten thousand; and your enemies shall fall before you by the sword.

Who acts: five, hundred, enemies · What happens: chase, fall · To what, where: hundred, ten thousand

This is Leviticus 26:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (five, hundred, enemies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcasenmodauxdetobjpunctccdetnsubjcasenmodauxconjcompoundobjpunctccnmod:possnsubjauxconjcaseoblcasedetoblpunctrootAndCCONJfiveNUMofADPyouPRONshallAUXchaseVERBaDEThundredNUM,PUNCTandCCONJaDEThundredNUMofADPyouPRONshallAUXchaseVERBtenNUMthousandNUM;PUNCTandCCONJyourPRONenemiesNOUNshallAUXfallVERBbeforeADPyouPRONbyADPtheDETswordNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 chasecc
2fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 chasensubj
3ofofADP_4 youcase
4youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs2 fivenmod
5shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin6 chaseaux
6chasechaseVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 hundreddet
8hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 chaseobj
9,,PUNCT_16 chasepunct
10andandCCONJ_16 chasecc
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 hundreddet
12hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card16 chasensubj
13ofofADP_14 youcase
14youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs12 hundrednmod
15shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin16 chaseaux
16chasechaseVERBVerbForm=Inf6 chaseconj
17tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card18 thousandcompound
18thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card16 chaseobj
19;;PUNCT_24 fallpunct
20andandCCONJ_24 fallcc
21youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 enemiesnmod:poss
22enemiesenemyNOUNNumber=Plur24 fallnsubj
23shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin24 fallaux
24fallfallVERBVerbForm=Inf6 chaseconj
25beforebeforeADP_26 youcase
26youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs24 fallobl
27bybyADP_29 swordcase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 sworddet
29swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing24 fallobl
30..PUNCT_6 chasepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
pos
teacher
changed polarity=pos
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chaseshallfive of youa hundredvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hundred=Theme
2chaseshalla hundred of youten thousandvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thousand=Theme
3fallshallyour enemiesbefore youby the swordvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme before you=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְרָדְפ֨וּמִכֶּ֤ם חֲמִשָּׁה֙ מֵאָ֔ה וּמֵאָ֥ה מִכֶּ֖ם רְבָבָ֣ה יִרְדֹּ֑פוּ וְנָפְל֧וּ אֹיְבֵיכֶ֛ם לִפְנֵיכֶ֖ם לֶחָֽרֶב׃

Leviticus 26:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:796 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.796/