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Leviticus 5:2 · JPS 1917

or if any one touch any unclean thing, whether it be the carcass of an unclean beast, or the carcass of unclean cattle, or the carcass of unclean swarming things, and be guilty, it being hidden from him that he is unclean;

Who acts: one, thing, he · What happens: touch, be, swarm, hide · To what, where: unclean thing, carcass, thing

This is Leviticus 5:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one, thing, he), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccmarkdetnsubjadvcldetamodobjpunctmarknsubjcopdetadvclcasedetamodnmodpunctccdetconjcaseamodnmodpunctccdetconjcaseamodamodnmodpunctcccopconjpunctnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblmarknsubjcopccomppunctrootorCCONJifSCONJanyDEToneNOUNtouchVERBanyDETuncleanADJthingNOUN,PUNCTwhetherSCONJitPRONbeAUXtheDETcarcassNOUNofADPanDETuncleanADJbeastNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJtheDETcarcassNOUNofADPuncleanADJcattleNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJtheDETcarcassNOUNofADPuncleanADJswarmingVERBthingsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbeAUXguiltyADJ,PUNCTitPRONbeingAUXhiddenVERBfromADPhimPRONthatSCONJhePRONisAUXuncleanADJ;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ororCCONJ_41 hiddencc
2ififSCONJ_5 touchmark
3anyanyDETPronType=Ind4 onedet
4oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing5 touchnsubj
5touchtouchVERBMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin41 hiddenadvcl
6anyanyDETPronType=Ind8 thingdet
7uncleanuncleanADJDegree=Pos8 thingamod
8thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing5 touchobj
9,,PUNCT_14 carcasspunct
10whetherwhetherSCONJ_14 carcassmark
11ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 carcassnsubj
12bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf14 carcasscop
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 carcassdet
14carcasscarcassNOUNNumber=Sing5 touchadvcl
15ofofADP_18 beastcase
16anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 beastdet
17uncleanuncleanADJDegree=Pos18 beastamod
18beastbeastNOUNNumber=Sing14 carcassnmod
19,,PUNCT_22 carcasspunct
20ororCCONJ_22 carcasscc
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 carcassdet
22carcasscarcassNOUNNumber=Sing14 carcassconj
23ofofADP_25 cattlecase
24uncleanuncleanADJDegree=Pos25 cattleamod
25cattlecattleNOUNNumber=Plur22 carcassnmod
26,,PUNCT_29 carcasspunct
27ororCCONJ_29 carcasscc
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 carcassdet
29carcasscarcassNOUNNumber=Sing14 carcassconj
30ofofADP_33 thingscase
31uncleanuncleanADJDegree=Pos33 thingsamod
32swarmingswarmVERBVerbForm=Ger33 thingsamod
33thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur29 carcassnmod
34,,PUNCT_37 guiltypunct
35andandCCONJ_37 guiltycc
36bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf37 guiltycop
37guiltyguiltyADJDegree=Pos5 touchconj
38,,PUNCT_41 hiddenpunct
39ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 hiddennsubj:pass
40beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part41 hiddenaux:pass
41hiddenhideVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
42fromfromADP_43 himcase
43himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 hiddenobl
44thatthatSCONJ_47 uncleanmark
45hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs47 uncleannsubj
46isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin47 uncleancop
47uncleanuncleanADJDegree=Pos41 hiddenccomp
48;;PUNCT_41 hiddenpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1touch a condition, not said to happenpresentany oneany unclean thingvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme thing=Co-Theme
2is ainfinitivethingthe carcass or the carcass of unclean cattle or the carcass of unclean swarming thingsof a unclean beasttree rules
3swarmgerundvn swarm-47.5.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme
4isinfinitiveany one not said hereguilty propertytree rules
5hidegerund · passivethingfrom him = hevn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: subject=Patient from he=Beneficiary
6ispresentheunclean propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

א֣וֹ נֶ֗פֶשׁ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תִּגַּע֮ בְּכָל־דָּבָ֣ר טָמֵא֒ אוֹ֩ בְנִבְלַ֨ת חַיָּ֜ה טְמֵאָ֗ה א֤וֹבְּנִבְלַת֙ בְּהֵמָ֣ה טְמֵאָ֔ה א֕וֹ בְּנִבְלַ֖ת שֶׁ֣רֶץ טָמֵ֑א וְנֶעְלַ֣ם מִמֶּ֔נּוּ וְה֥וּא טָמֵ֖א וְאָשֵֽׁם׃

Leviticus 5:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:86 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.86/