Numbers 30:8 · JPS 1917
and her husband hear it, whatsoever day it be that he heareth it, and hold his peace at her; then her vows shall stand, and her bonds wherewith she hath bound her soul shall stand.
Who acts: husband, vows, vow, bonds · What happens: hear, be, hold, stand, bound, pacify · To what, where: soul, peace · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Numbers 30:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (husband, vows, vow, bonds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 hear | cc |
| 2 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 husband | nmod:poss |
| 3 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hear | nsubj |
| 4 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 stand | advcl |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 hear | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 day | punct |
| 7 | whatsoever | whatsoever | ADV | PronType=Rel | 8 day | advmod |
| 8 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 heareth | obl:unmarked |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 be | expl |
| 10 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 13 heareth | cop |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 heareth | mark |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 heareth | nsubj |
| 13 | heareth | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 hear | ccomp |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 heareth | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 hold | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 hold | cc |
| 17 | hold | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 hear | conj |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 peace | nmod:poss |
| 19 | peace | peace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 hold | obj |
| 20 | at | at | ADP | _ | 21 her | case |
| 21 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 hold | obl |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 stand | punct |
| 23 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 27 stand | advmod |
| 24 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 vows | nmod:poss |
| 25 | vows | vow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 stand | nsubj |
| 26 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 stand | aux |
| 27 | stand | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 stand | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 stand | cc |
| 30 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 bonds | nmod:poss |
| 31 | bonds | bond | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 stand | nsubj |
| 32 | wherewith | wherewith | ADV | PronType=Int | 35 bound | advmod |
| 33 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 bound | nsubj |
| 34 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 bound | aux |
| 35 | bound | bound | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 31 bonds | acl:relcl |
| 36 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 soul | nmod:poss |
| 37 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 bound | obj |
| 38 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 39 stand | aux |
| 39 | stand | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 stand | conj |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 27 stand | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- other
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=other, voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | infinitive | vow's husband | soul | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | infinitive | husband | day | hear property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | hold | infinitive | vow's husband not said here | husband's peace | at vow | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent peace=Theme at she=Location | |||
| 4 | stand | shall | vow's vows | then | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | bound | present · perfect | vow | vow's soul | wherewith property | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location soul=Theme | |||
| 6 | stand | shall | vow's bonds | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | pacify | husband | nom peace «state transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 8 | vow | vow | nom vow «communication transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 9 | bond | vow | nom bond «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְשָׁמַ֥ע אִישָׁ֛הּ בְּי֥וֹם שָׁמְע֖וֹ וְהֶחֱרִ֣ישׁ לָ֑הּ וְקָ֣מוּ נְדָרֶ֗יהָ וֶֽאֱסָרֶ֛הָ אֲשֶׁר־אָסְרָ֥ה עַל־נַפְשָׁ֖הּ יָקֻֽמוּ׃
Numbers 30:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:1085 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1085/