Numbers 31:4 · JPS 1917
Of every tribe a thousand, throughout all the tribes of Israel, shall ye send to the war.'
Who acts: ye · What happens: send · To what, where: war
This is Numbers 31:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Of | of | ADP | _ | 3 tribe | case |
| 2 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 tribe | det |
| 3 | tribe | tribe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 send | obl |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 thousand | det |
| 5 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 tribe | appos |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 tribes | punct |
| 7 | throughout | throughout | ADP | _ | 10 tribes | case |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 tribes | det:predet |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 tribes | det |
| 10 | tribes | tribe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 send | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 Israel | case |
| 12 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 tribes | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 tribes | punct |
| 14 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 send | aux |
| 15 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 16 send | nsubj |
| 16 | send | send | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 war | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 war | det |
| 19 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 send | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 send | punct |
| 21 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 16 send | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=request
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send | shall | ye | the war | throughout all tribes of Israel | of every tribe | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent of tribe=Initial_Location to war=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אֶ֚לֶף לַמַּטֶּ֔ה אֶ֖לֶף לַמַּטֶּ֑ה לְכֹל֙ מַטּ֣וֹת יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל תִּשְׁלְח֖וּ לַצָּבָֽא׃
Numbers 31:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:1098 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1098/