Numbers 31:10 · JPS 1917

And all their cities in the places wherein they dwelt, and all their encampments, they burnt with fire.

Who acts: thousands · What happens: dwell, burn

This is Numbers 31:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thousands), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	18 burnt	cc
2	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	4 cities	det:predet
3	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 cities	nmod:poss
4	cities	city	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 burnt	dislocated
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 places	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 places	det
7	places	place	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 cities	nmod
8	wherein	wherein	ADV	PronType=Int	10 dwelt	advmod
9	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 dwelt	nsubj
10	dwelt	dwell	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 places	acl:relcl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 burnt	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 encampments	cc
13	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	15 encampments	det:predet
14	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	15 encampments	nmod:poss
15	encampments	encampment	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 burnt	dislocated
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 burnt	punct
17	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 burnt	nsubj
18	burnt	burn	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
19	with	with	ADP	_	20 fire	case
20	fire	fire	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 burnt	obl
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	18 burnt	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	dwell	past	thousands = thousand					wherein property	vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	burn	past	thousands = thousand					with fire; thousands's cities in the places dislocated; thousands's encampments dislocated	vn light_emission-43.1 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with fire=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאֵ֤ת כָּל־עָרֵיהֶם֙ בְּמ֣וֹשְׁבֹתָ֔ם וְאֵ֖ת כָּל־טִֽירֹתָ֑ם שָׂרְפ֖וּ בָּאֵֽשׁ׃

Numbers 31:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:1104 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1104/