Numbers 31:24 · JPS 1917
And ye shall wash your clothes on the seventh day, and ye shall be clean, and afterward ye may come into the camp.'
Who acts: ye · What happens: wash, be, come · To what, where: clothes, camp
This is Numbers 31:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 wash | cc |
| 2 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 wash | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 wash | aux |
| 4 | wash | wash | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 clothes | nmod:poss |
| 6 | clothes | clothes | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 4 wash | obj |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 day | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 day | det |
| 9 | seventh | seventh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 day | amod |
| 10 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 wash | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 clean | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 clean | cc |
| 13 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 16 clean | nsubj |
| 14 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 clean | aux |
| 15 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 16 clean | cop |
| 16 | clean | clean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 wash | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 come | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 come | cc |
| 19 | afterward | afterward | ADV | _ | 22 come | advmod |
| 20 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 22 come | nsubj |
| 21 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 come | aux |
| 22 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 wash | conj |
| 23 | into | into | ADP | _ | 25 camp | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 camp | det |
| 25 | camp | camp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 come | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 wash | punct |
| 27 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 wash | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character, act=request
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wash | shall | ye | your clothes | day | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clothes=Patient | |||
| 2 | is | shall | ye | clean property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | come | may | ye | the camp | afterward property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into camp=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְכִבַּסְתֶּ֧ם בִּגְדֵיכֶ֛ם בַּיּ֥וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֖י וּטְהַרְתֶּ֑ם וְאַחַ֖ר תָּבֹ֥אוּ אֶל־הַֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃פ
Numbers 31:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:1118 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1118/