Numbers 32:23 · JPS 1917
But if ye will not do so, behold, ye have sinned against the LORD; and know ye your sin which will find you.
Who acts: ye, sin · What happens: not do, sin, know, find · To what, where: sin, you
This is Numbers 32:23 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, sin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 13 sinned | cc |
| 2 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 do | mark |
| 3 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 6 do | nsubj |
| 4 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 do | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 do | advmod |
| 6 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 sinned | advcl |
| 7 | so | so | ADV | _ | 6 do | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 sinned | punct |
| 9 | behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 13 sinned | discourse |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 sinned | punct |
| 11 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 13 sinned | nsubj |
| 12 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 sinned | aux |
| 13 | sinned | sin | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 14 | against | against | ADP | _ | 16 LORD | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 LORD | det |
| 16 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 sinned | obl |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 know | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 know | cc |
| 19 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 sinned | conj |
| 20 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 19 know | nsubj |
| 21 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 sin | nmod:poss |
| 22 | sin | sin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 know | obj |
| 23 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 find | nsubj |
| 24 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 find | aux |
| 25 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 sin | acl:relcl |
| 26 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 25 find | obj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 sinned | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not do | future | ye | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | sin | present · perfect | ye | against the LORD | vn rebel-71.2-1-1 «NP V PP.maleficiary»: agent=Agent against lord=Maleficiary | ||||
| 3 | know | infinitive | ye | your sin | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer sin=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | find | future | your sin | you | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְאִם־לֹ֤א תַעֲשׂוּן֙ כֵּ֔ן הִנֵּ֥ה חֲטָאתֶ֖ם לַיהוָ֑ה וּדְעוּ֙ חַטַּאתְכֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר תִּמְצָ֖א אֶתְכֶֽם׃
Numbers 32:23: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:1171 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1171/