Numbers 32:33 · JPS 1917
And Moses gave unto them, even to the children of Gad, and to the children of Reuben, and unto the half-tribe of Manasseh the son of Joseph, the kingdom of Sihon king of the Amorites, and the kingdom of Og king of Bashan, the land, according to the cities thereof with their borders, even the cities of the land round about.
Who acts: Moses · What happens: give, accord · To what, where: children
This is Numbers 32:33 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 gave | cc |
| 2 | Moses | Moses | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 gave | nsubj |
| 3 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 5 them | case |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 gave | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 children | punct |
| 7 | even | even | ADV | _ | 10 children | advmod |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 children | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 children | det |
| 10 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 gave | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 Gad | case |
| 12 | Gad | Gad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 children | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 children | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 children | cc |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 children | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 children | det |
| 17 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 children | conj |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 Reuben | case |
| 19 | Reuben | Reuben | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 children | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 tribe | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 tribe | cc |
| 22 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 26 tribe | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 tribe | det |
| 24 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 26 tribe | compound |
| 25 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 24 half | punct |
| 26 | tribe | tribe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 children | conj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 Manasseh | case |
| 28 | Manasseh | Manasseh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 tribe | nmod |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 son | det |
| 30 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 Manasseh | appos |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 Joseph | case |
| 32 | Joseph | Joseph | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 son | nmod |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 kingdom | punct |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 kingdom | det |
| 35 | kingdom | kingdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 son | appos |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 king | case |
| 37 | Sihon | Sihon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 king | compound |
| 38 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 kingdom | nmod |
| 39 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 Amorites | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 Amorites | det |
| 41 | Amorites | Amorites | PROPN | Number=Plur | 38 king | nmod |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 kingdom | punct |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 kingdom | cc |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 kingdom | det |
| 45 | kingdom | kingdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 son | appos |
| 46 | of | of | ADP | _ | 48 king | case |
| 47 | Og | Og | PROPN | Number=Sing | 48 king | compound |
| 48 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 kingdom | nmod |
| 49 | of | of | ADP | _ | 50 Bashan | case |
| 50 | Bashan | Bashan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 48 king | nmod |
| 51 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 land | punct |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 land | det |
| 53 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 kingdom | appos |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 cities | punct |
| 55 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 58 cities | case |
| 56 | to | to | ADP | _ | 55 according | fixed |
| 57 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 58 cities | det |
| 58 | cities | city | NOUN | Number=Plur | 53 land | nmod |
| 59 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 58 cities | advmod |
| 60 | with | with | ADP | _ | 62 borders | case |
| 61 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 62 borders | nmod:poss |
| 62 | borders | border | NOUN | Number=Plur | 58 cities | nmod |
| 63 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 66 cities | punct |
| 64 | even | even | ADV | _ | 66 cities | advmod |
| 65 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 66 cities | det |
| 66 | cities | city | NOUN | Number=Plur | 58 cities | appos |
| 67 | of | of | ADP | _ | 69 land | case |
| 68 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 69 land | det |
| 69 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 66 cities | nmod |
| 70 | round | round | ADV | _ | 71 about | advmod |
| 71 | about | about | ADV | _ | 66 cities | advmod |
| 72 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 gave | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | Moses | the children of Gad and the children of Reuben and the half tribe of Manasseh | unto land | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to child=Recipient | |||
| 2 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיִּתֵּ֣ן לָהֶ֣ם ׀ מֹשֶׁ֡ה לִבְנֵי־גָד֩ וְלִבְנֵ֨י רְאוּבֵ֜ן וְלַחֲצִ֣י ׀ שֵׁ֣בֶט ׀ מְנַשֶּׁ֣ה בֶן־יוֹסֵ֗ף אֶת־מַמְלֶ֙כֶת֙ סִיחֹן֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ הָֽאֱמֹרִ֔י וְאֶת־מַמְלֶ֔כֶת ע֖וֹג מֶ֣לֶךְ הַבָּשָׁ֑ן הָאָ֗רֶץ לְעָרֶ֙יהָ֙ בִּגְבֻלֹ֔ת עָרֵ֥י הָאָ֖רֶץ סָבִֽיב׃
Numbers 32:33: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:1181 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1181/