Numbers 33:54 · JPS 1917
And ye shall inherit the land by lot according to your families — to the more ye shall give the more inheritance, and to the fewer thou shalt give the less inheritance; wheresoever the lot falleth to any man, that shall be his; according to the tribes of your fathers shall ye inherit.
Who acts: ye, thou, lot, that · What happens: inherit, accord, give, fall, be · To what, where: land, more inheritance, more, less inheritance, fewer, lot
This is Numbers 33:54 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, thou, lot, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 inherit | cc |
| 2 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 inherit | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 inherit | aux |
| 4 | inherit | inherit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 land | det |
| 6 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 inherit | obj |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 lot | case |
| 8 | lot | lot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 inherit | obl |
| 9 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 families | case |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 according | fixed |
| 11 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 families | nmod:poss |
| 12 | families | family | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 inherit | obl |
| 13 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 19 give | punct |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 more | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 more | det |
| 16 | more | more | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 give | obl |
| 17 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 19 give | nsubj |
| 18 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 give | aux |
| 19 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 inherit | parataxis |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 inheritance | det |
| 21 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 22 inheritance | amod |
| 22 | inheritance | inheritance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 give | obj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 give | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 give | cc |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 fewer | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 fewer | det |
| 27 | fewer | few | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 give | obl |
| 28 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 30 give | nsubj |
| 29 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 30 give | aux |
| 30 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 give | conj |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 inheritance | det |
| 32 | less | less | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 33 inheritance | amod |
| 33 | inheritance | inheritance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 give | obj |
| 34 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 38 falleth | punct |
| 35 | wheresoever | wheresoever | ADV | PronType=Int | 38 falleth | advmod |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 lot | det |
| 37 | lot | lot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 falleth | nsubj |
| 38 | falleth | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 46 his | advcl |
| 39 | to | to | ADP | _ | 41 man | case |
| 40 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 41 man | det |
| 41 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 falleth | obl |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 his | punct |
| 43 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 46 his | nsubj |
| 44 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 46 his | aux |
| 45 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 46 his | cop |
| 46 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 inherit | parataxis |
| 47 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 57 inherit | punct |
| 48 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 51 tribes | case |
| 49 | to | to | ADP | _ | 48 according | fixed |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 tribes | det |
| 51 | tribes | tribe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 57 inherit | obl |
| 52 | of | of | ADP | _ | 54 fathers | case |
| 53 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 54 fathers | nmod:poss |
| 54 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 51 tribes | nmod |
| 55 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 57 inherit | aux |
| 56 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 57 inherit | nsubj |
| 57 | inherit | inherit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 inherit | parataxis |
| 58 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 inherit | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | inherit | shall | ye | the land | by lot; accord your families | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent land=Theme | |||
| 2 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | give | shall | ye | the more inheritance | the more | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent inheritance=Theme to more=Recipient | |||
| 4 | give | shall | thou | the less inheritance | the fewer | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent inheritance=Theme to few=Recipient | |||
| 5 | fall | present | the lot | to any man; wheresoever property | vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V PP.pivot»: agent=Agent to man=Pivot | ||||
| 6 | is a | shall | that | lot | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 8 | inherit | shall | ye | accord the tribes of your fathers | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהִתְנַחַלְתֶּם֩ אֶת־הָאָ֨רֶץ בְּגוֹרָ֜ל לְמִשְׁפְּחֹֽתֵיכֶ֗ם לָרַ֞ב תַּרְבּ֤וּ אֶת־נַחֲלָתוֹ֙ וְלַמְעַט֙ תַּמְעִ֣יט אֶת־נַחֲלָת֔וֹ אֶל֩ אֲשֶׁר־יֵ֨צֵא ל֥וֹ שָׁ֛מָּה הַגּוֹרָ֖ל ל֣וֹ יִהְיֶ֑ה לְמַטּ֥וֹת אֲבֹתֵיכֶ֖ם תִּתְנֶחָֽלוּ׃
Numbers 33:54: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:1244 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1244/