Numbers 34:14 · JPS 1917
for the tribe of the children of Reuben according to their fathers' houses, and the tribe of the children of Gad according to their fathers' houses, have received, and the half-tribe of Manasseh have received, their inheritance;
Who acts: half tribe, tribes · What happens: accord, receive, inherit · To what, where: tribe, inheritance
This is Numbers 34:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (half tribe, tribes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 houses | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 tribe | det |
| 3 | tribe | tribe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 received | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 children | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 children | det |
| 6 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 tribe | nmod |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 Reuben | case |
| 8 | Reuben | Reuben | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 children | nmod |
| 9 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 houses | case |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 according | fixed |
| 11 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 fathers | nmod:poss |
| 12 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 houses | nmod:poss |
| 13 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 12 fathers | case |
| 14 | houses | house | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 tribe | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 tribe | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 tribe | cc |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 tribe | det |
| 18 | tribe | tribe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 tribe | conj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 children | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 children | det |
| 21 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 tribe | nmod |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 Gad | case |
| 23 | Gad | Gad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 children | nmod |
| 24 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 29 houses | case |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 according | fixed |
| 26 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 fathers | nmod:poss |
| 27 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 houses | nmod:poss |
| 28 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 27 fathers | case |
| 29 | houses | house | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 children | nmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 tribe | punct |
| 31 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 received | aux |
| 32 | received | receive | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 received | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 received | cc |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 tribe | det |
| 36 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 38 tribe | compound |
| 37 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 36 half | punct |
| 38 | tribe | tribe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 received | nsubj |
| 39 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 Manasseh | case |
| 40 | Manasseh | Manasseh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 tribe | nmod |
| 41 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 42 received | aux |
| 42 | received | receive | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 32 received | conj |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 inheritance | punct |
| 44 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 45 inheritance | nmod:poss |
| 45 | inheritance | inheritance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 received | obj |
| 46 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 received | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | receive | present · perfect | the tribe of the children of Reuben for children's fathers's houses and the tribe of the children of Gad accord children's fathers's houses | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | receive | present · perfect | the half tribe of Manasseh | tribes's inheritance | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent inheritance=Theme | ||||
| 5 | inherit | tribes = tribe | nom inheritance «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כִּ֣י לָקְח֞וּ מַטֵּ֨ה בְנֵ֤י הָראוּבֵנִי֙ לְבֵ֣ית אֲבֹתָ֔ם וּמַטֵּ֥ה בְנֵֽי־הַגָּדִ֖י לְבֵ֣ית אֲבֹתָ֑ם וַחֲצִי֙ מַטֵּ֣ה מְנַשֶּׁ֔ה לָקְח֖וּ נַחֲלָתָֽם׃
Numbers 34:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:1260 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1260/